Word
hayride
乘坐干草车出游
a ride in a wagon filled with hay, especially at night, for fun
美式英语,尤指夜间的活动
<美>(尤指夜间)乘坐装有干草的大车(或拖橇等)出游
In use
The farm organized a hayride through the fields at sunset.
On Halloween night last year, we went on a hayride with our cousins.
After the hayride, everyone gathered around the fire for hot cocoa.
go on a hayride
最常用的动词搭配,表示参加干草车出游活动。
We went on a hayride through the countryside.
我们乘干草车到乡间游玩。
take a hayride
与 go on a hayride 意思相近,也常用,强调乘坐这一动作。
The children took a hayride at the autumn festival.
孩子们在秋季节日上乘干草车游玩。
a hayride through/in + [place]
用介词短语说明出游路线或地点,常放在 take 或 go on 等词后使用。
This is a hayride through the valley.
这是一次穿行山谷的干草车出游。
Common mistakes
We hayride every autumn.We go on a hayride every autumn.
hayride 是名词,不是动词;表示“乘坐干草车出游”要用短语 go on a hayride,不能把它直接当动词用。
I want to go hayride this weekend.I want to go on a hayride this weekend.
go 后接表示活动的名词时,常用 go on a/the + 名词,构成 go on a hayride;直接说 go hayride 缺少介词和冠词,不符合英语搭配。
Connections
Collocations
- go on a hayride
- 乘坐干草车出游
- The children went on a hayride around the farm.孩子们乘坐干草车在农场周围兜风。
- hayride wagon
- 干草车
- The hayride wagon was pulled by two horses.干草车由两匹马拉着。
- night hayride
- 夜间干草车出游
- We joined a night hayride through the woods.我们参加了穿越林间的夜间干草车出游。
- Halloween hayride
- 万圣节干草车之旅
- The town organizes a Halloween hayride every year.该镇每年都会组织万圣节干草车之旅。
Synonyms
- hay wagon ride
- 乘坐装干草的四轮车出游 · 与hayride同义,但更偏重字面所指的“干草车”;hayride本身常隐含夜间乡村社交活动,而hay wagon ride只是描述性说法。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
hay是干草,ride是乘坐;想象大家坐在干草堆上颠簸出游,记住hayride就是坐干草车兜风。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:美式乡村活动、秋季节庆、日常休闲交流 该词比较常见于日常交流,多用于描述美国乡村或秋季的休闲活动;在正式书面语中较少出现。
Pronunciation & Spelling
hayride 读作 /ˈheɪraɪd/,重音在第一个音节。hay、day 与 hayride 的开头 hay- 同音(/heɪ/);ride、bride、pride、side 的 -ide 都读 /aɪd/,其中 ride 与 hayride 的结尾 /raɪd/ 完全相同。但这些词只对应 hayride 的一部分,整体并不与 hayride 押韵。注意 ride 是 /raɪd/,不是 rid /rɪd/;hay 是 /heɪ/,不要误读成 high /haɪ/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.