Word · Frequency #15755
hallucination
幻觉
核心释义
an illusory perception, such as seeing or hearing something that is not there; a common symptom of severe mental disorder
- 1.
感知不存在的事物,通常由神经系统紊乱引起,如震颤性谵妄
A sensory perception of something that does not exist, often arising from disorder of the nervous system, as in delirium tremens.
- 2.
幻觉感知；严重精神障碍的常见症状
illusory perception; a common symptom of severe mental disorder
- 3.
产生幻觉的行为；神志恍惚；错误、过失或疏忽。
The act of hallucinating; a wandering of the mind; an error, mistake or blunder.
- 4.
错误或无根据的观点或想法
a mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea
- 5.
人工智能给出的自信但错误的回答；虚构
A confident but incorrect response given by an artificial intelligence; a confabulation.
- 6.
在幻觉发作期间感知的对象
an object perceived during a hallucinatory episode
感知不存在的事物,通常由神经系统紊乱引起,如震颤性谵妄；幻觉感知；严重精神障碍的常见症状；产生幻觉的行为；神志恍惚；错误、过失或疏忽。；错误或无根据的观点或想法；人工智能给出的自信但错误的回答；虚构
用法In use
After staying awake for two days, he started to see hallucinations that no one else could see.
用法提示：「hallucination」在此为名词复数，指没有外界刺激却产生的虚假视觉感知。
The patient's vivid hallucinations made it hard for her to tell what was real.
用法提示：不定冠词后的名词单数形式「hallucination」在这里指一种感知异常。
Loud music alone cannot cause hallucinations; they usually have a medical cause.
用法提示：复数形式「hallucinations」作主语，表示多起幻觉症状。
his dreams of vast wealth are a hallucination
he refused to believe that the angel was a hallucination
have a ~
常用have来描述产生幻觉。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- auditory hallucination
- 幻听
- The patient described auditory hallucinations that were very distressing.病人描述了令其非常痛苦的幻听。
- visual hallucination
- 幻视
- Certain migraines can cause vivid visual hallucinations.某些偏头痛会引发生动的幻视。
- have hallucinations
- 产生幻觉
- If you have hallucinations, you should see a doctor immediately.如果你出现幻觉，应立即就医。
- suffer from hallucinations
- 受幻觉困扰
- Many people with schizophrenia suffer from hallucinations.许多精神分裂症患者会受幻觉困扰。
- drug-induced hallucination
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
谐音联想：“哈喽，新内神”？幻觉中你对一个不存在的人打招呼。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medical/clinical psychology and psychiatry、AI and technology discussions 该词在医学、心理学及人工智能等专业语境中为中性正式用词；日常口语中通常较少直接使用，但并非不礼貌。具体含义需依上下文判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 hallucination 的结尾 -ation 拼写相同，重音都落在 -ation 的 a 上，读作 /ˈneɪʃən/，因此与 hallucination 押韵。注意 hallucinate 和 hallucinogen 拼写相近，但重音和结尾发音不同，并不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.