Word · Frequency #25600
guttural
喉咙的;喉音的
核心释义
relating to or articulated in the throat
- 1.
喉部的,与喉咙有关的。
Of, relating to, or connected to the throat.
- 2.
发音部位在口腔后部的;现代指小舌音、咽音或喉音,早期或非专业也包括软腭音。
Having a place of articulation towards the back of the mouth; in modern use, uvular, pharyngeal, or glottal; in earlier or non-technical use, also including velar.
- 3.
听起来刺耳而沙哑的。
Sounding harsh and throaty.
喉部的,与喉咙有关的。;发音部位在口腔后部的;现代指小舌音、咽音或喉音,早期或非专业也包括软腭音。;听起来刺耳而沙哑的。;喉咙的;咽喉的
用法In use
He spoke in a low guttural voice that made everyone in the room stop talking.
用法提示:guttural 此处为形容词,修饰 voice,表示从喉咙发出的低沉声音。
The dog gave a guttural growl when the stranger approached the gate.
用法提示:guttural 此处为形容词,修饰 growl,强调从喉部发出的粗嘎声音。
Some languages have guttural sounds that are difficult for beginners to pronounce.
用法提示:guttural 此处为形容词,修饰 sounds,指喉音或咽喉发出的音。
guttural + noun (adj.)
形容词用法,常修饰 voice、sound、laugh 等表示声音或说话方式的词。
He spoke in a low, guttural voice.
他用低沉而带有喉音的声音说话。
be/link verb + guttural (adj.)
用于系动词后作表语,描述某声音具有喉音特点。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- guttural sound
- 喉音;粗嘎的声响
- A low guttural sound came from his throat.他的喉咙里发出低沉的喉音。
- guttural voice
- 沙哑的嗓音
- She answered in a guttural voice.她用沙哑的嗓音回答。
- guttural accent
- 喉音口音
- He spoke English with a guttural accent.他说英语带着喉音口音。
- guttural consonant
- 喉辅音
- Some languages are rich in guttural consonants.有些语言有大量喉辅音。
- guttural growl
- 喉间发出的低吼
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
guttural 开头似 gutter(水沟),想象喉咙像水沟一样发出咕噜咕噜的喉音。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:phonetics、literature、voice description guttural 通常用于书面语或学术语境,比较常见于语音学和文学写作中;可用于形容嗓音、笑声等的低沉喉音特点。作名词时指喉音(辅音),但仍多用于专业语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
形容词与名词同形,注意根据搭配判断词性。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见的完全押韵词。natural 和 cultural 拼写上都带 -tural,但发音不同(/ˈnætʃərəl/、/ˈkʌltʃərəl/),不与 /ˈɡʌtərəl/ 押韵;literal、general、several 只共享非重读结尾 /ərəl/;gutter 共享开头的 /ɡʌt/ 和拼写 gutt-,也不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.