Word · Frequency #10772
gulp
一大口；吞咽
核心释义
a large and hurried swallow
- 1.
通常吞咽的量
The usual amount swallowed.
- 2.
大口快速吞咽
a large and hurried swallow
- 3.
吞咽的声音,有时表示恐惧
The sound of swallowing, sometimes indicating fear.
- 4.
喉咙的痉挛反射,像在吞咽
a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing
通常吞咽的量；大口快速吞咽；吞咽的声音,有时表示恐惧；喉咙的痉挛反射,像在吞咽；吞咽；[计] 字节组
用法In use
He took a gulp of water before continuing his speech.
用法提示：gulp 作名词，表示一大口、急促的吞咽。
She drank the medicine in one gulp.
用法提示：in one gulp 是固定搭配，表示一口气吞下。
After the run, I took a few gulps of cold water.
用法提示：gulps 为名词复数形式，表示几大口。
he finished it at a single gulp
gulp sth
gulp 作及物动词时，后接食物或饮料，表示快速或大口地吞咽。
She gulped her tea and left the room.
她大口喝完了茶，然后离开了房间。
gulp
gulp 作不及物动词时，常用于描写因紧张、害怕等情绪而吞咽，后面不接宾语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- gulp down
- 狼吞虎咽；一口气喝下
- She gulped down her breakfast and ran to school.她狼吞虎咽地吃完早餐，跑着去上学了。
- take a gulp
- 喝一大口
- He took a gulp from his water bottle.他从水瓶里喝了一大口。
- in one gulp
- 一饮而尽；一口吞下
- He drank the potion in one gulp.他一口气喝光了药水。
- gulp back tears
- 忍住眼泪
- She gulped back tears as she thanked the rescuers.她向救援人员道谢时忍住了眼泪。
- gulp air
- 大口喘气
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：小口喝是sip，gulp则是‘咕’的一声大口吞下，喉咙动一下。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：daily conversation、narrative writing、mealtime/drink descriptions 名词 gulp 指“一大口的吞咽”，通常用于日常口语或小说叙事，属于中性偏口语的用法；在正式书面语中不算常见。多用来描述大口喝东西或吞咽的动作。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 gulp /ɡʌlp/ 押韵的常见词只有 pulp /pʌlp/。gulf、bulk、dull、skull、gull 都是有用的拼写或声音参照，但并不完全押韵：gulf 以 /f/ 结尾，bulk 以 /k/ 结尾，dull、skull、gull 缺少尾音 /p/。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.