a/the grinder
I bought a grinder for lunch.
我买了一个潜艇三明治当午餐。
潜艇三明治;长条三明治
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
潜艇三明治;长条三明治
a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meat, cheese, and vegetables
I bought a grinder for lunch.
我买了一个潜艇三明治当午餐。
美国部分地区对这种三明治的称呼,相当于 submarine sandwich。
磨东西的人;磨牙者
One who grinds something, such as the teeth.
一种用长而脆的面包卷切开并填充肉类和奶酪(以及番茄、洋葱、生菜和调味品)制成的大三明治;在美国不同地区有不同的名称
a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States
臼齿
A molar.
具有宽阔冠部的磨牙;位于前磨牙后面
grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars
I ordered a grinder with extra cheese for lunch.
我午餐点了一个加额外奶酪的长条三明治。
This deli makes the best grinders in town.
这家熟食店做的长条三明治是镇上最好的。
She cut the grinder into two halves to share.
她把长条三明治切成两半来分享。
I bought a grinder for lunch.
我买了一个潜艇三明治当午餐。
The workshop has two grinders.
车间有两台研磨机。
Not this
I need to grinder the coffee beans.
Use this
I need to grind the coffee beans.
将名词“grinder”误用作动词,正确动词形式是“grind”。
Not this
I bought grinder yesterday.
Use this
I bought a grinder yesterday.
可数名词“grinder”前缺少冠词,中文没有冠词概念,学习者易忽略。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
咖啡研磨机
She ground fresh beans in the coffee grinder.
她用咖啡研磨机磨了新鲜咖啡豆。
绞肉机
He put the beef through the meat grinder to make burgers.
他把牛肉放进绞肉机里做汉堡。
胡椒研磨器
Could you pass me the pepper grinder?
你能把胡椒研磨器递给我吗?
角磨机
He used an angle grinder to cut the metal pipe.
他用角磨机切金属管。
意大利式长条三明治
I bought an Italian grinder from the deli around the corner.
我在街角熟食店买了一个意大利式长条三明治。
残酷的处境;折磨人的过程(原义为绞肉机)
The war became a meat grinder for both armies.
那场战争对双方军队而言都成了一台绞肉机。
真正说了算的人,而不是跑腿的小人物
If you have a complaint, talk to the organ grinder, not the monkey.
如果你要投诉,就去找真正管事的人,别找跑腿的小人物。
Use grinder naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
这样记:grind(磨)+ er(者/机)= 研磨机;长条三明治外皮硬脆、像被“磨”过,也叫 grinder。
语域:informal 常见场景:deli、lunch order、casual conversation grinder 作“长条三明治”讲时,通常用于美国部分地区的日常口语,多出现在熟食店点餐、午餐闲聊等非正式场合,正式写作或演讲中较少使用。
与 grinder /ˈɡraɪndɝ/ 押韵的词有 finder、binder、minder(重读音节后的 /aɪndɝ/ 相同)。注意 cinder 和 tinder 虽然也以 -inder 结尾,但元音是 /ɪ/,不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.