Word · Frequency #19898
grinder
潜艇三明治；长条三明治
a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meat, cheese, and vegetables
美国部分地区对这种三明治的称呼，相当于 submarine sandwich。
- 1.
One who grinds something, such as the teeth.
磨东西的人；磨牙者
- 2.
a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States
一种用长而脆的面包卷切开并填充肉类和奶酪(以及番茄、洋葱、生菜和调味品)制成的大三明治；在美国不同地区有不同的名称
- 3.
A molar.
臼齿
- 4.
grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars
具有宽阔冠部的磨牙；位于前磨牙后面
- 5.
Any of various machines or devices that grind things, such as by grinding them down or grinding them up.
研磨机；粉碎机
- 6.
machinery that processes materials by grinding or crushing
通过磨碎或压碎处理材料的机械
- 7.
A kitchen gadget for processing coffee, herbs etc. into small or powdered pieces.
研磨器；磨粉机
- 8.
The restless flycatcher (Myiagra inquieta) of Australia, which makes a noise like a scissors grinder.
澳洲鹟(一种鸟)
- 9.
A low-ranking attorney with no clients who works very hard.
勤奋但无客户的低级律师
磨东西的人；磨牙者；一种用长而脆的面包卷切开并填充肉类和奶酪(以及番茄、洋葱、生菜和调味品)制成的大三明治；在美国不同地区有不同的名称；臼齿；具有宽阔冠部的磨牙；位于前磨牙后面；研磨机；粉碎机
In use
I ordered a grinder with extra cheese for lunch.
This deli makes the best grinders in town.
She cut the grinder into two halves to share.
a/the grinder
I bought a grinder for lunch.
我买了一个潜艇三明治当午餐。
grinders
The workshop has two grinders.
车间有两台研磨机。
Common mistakes
I need to grinder the coffee beans.I need to grind the coffee beans.
将名词“grinder”误用作动词，正确动词形式是“grind”。
Connections
Collocations
- coffee grinder
- 咖啡研磨机
- She ground fresh beans in the coffee grinder.她用咖啡研磨机磨了新鲜咖啡豆。
- meat grinder
- 绞肉机
- He put the beef through the meat grinder to make burgers.他把牛肉放进绞肉机里做汉堡。
- pepper grinder
- 胡椒研磨器
- Could you pass me the pepper grinder?你能把胡椒研磨器递给我吗？
- angle grinder
- 角磨机
- He used an angle grinder to cut the metal pipe.他用角磨机切金属管。
- Italian grinder
- 意大利式长条三明治
- I bought an Italian grinder from the deli around the corner.我在街角熟食店买了一个意大利式长条三明治。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
这样记：grind（磨）+ er（者/机）= 研磨机；长条三明治外皮硬脆、像被“磨”过，也叫 grinder。
Context & Register
语域：informal 常见场景：deli、lunch order、casual conversation grinder 作“长条三明治”讲时，通常用于美国部分地区的日常口语，多出现在熟食店点餐、午餐闲聊等非正式场合，正式写作或演讲中较少使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 grinder /ˈɡraɪndɝ/ 押韵的词有 finder、binder、minder（重读音节后的 /aɪndɝ/ 相同）。注意 cinder 和 tinder 虽然也以 -inder 结尾，但元音是 /ɪ/，不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.