Word · Frequency #7059
grazes
擦伤；擦痕
grazes is the plural of graze.
核心释义
a slight injury or mark on the skin caused by something rubbing against it
- 1.
擦伤或轻微伤害的行为
The act of grazing; a scratching or injuring lightly on passing.
- 2.
轻微擦伤；轻微划痕
A light abrasion; a slight scratch.
- 3.
动物从牧场进食的行为
The act of animals feeding from pasture.
轻擦；擦碰；吃草；放牧；擦伤或轻微伤害的行为；轻微擦伤；轻微划痕；动物从牧场进食的行为
用法In use
He got a graze on his knee when he fell off his bike.
用法提示：名词graze表示“擦伤”，指皮肤表面的轻微损伤。
The doctor cleaned the graze on her arm and applied a bandage.
用法提示：名词graze指“擦伤”，轻擦导致的伤口。
She noticed a small graze on the car's bumper after the accident.
用法提示：名词graze表示“擦痕”，物体表面因摩擦而留下的轻微痕迹。
a graze on sth
graze 作名词指轻微的擦伤，常与 on 连用说明受伤部位；是可数名词，复数形式为 grazes。
She came home with a graze on her knee.
她回家时膝盖上有一处擦伤。
get a graze (from sth)
表示受到擦伤时常用 get 或 have a graze；伤势很轻，比 cut、wound 都要轻。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- graze on grass
- 在草地上吃草
- The cows graze on grass in the field.牛在田野里吃草。
- graze cattle
- 放牧牛群
- Farmers graze cattle on the hillside.农民在山坡上放牧牛群。
- superficial graze
- 浅表擦伤
- He had only a superficial graze on his arm.他手臂上只有一处浅表擦伤。
- receive a graze
- 受到擦伤
- She received a graze on her knee during the game.她在比赛中膝盖受到了擦伤。
- slight graze
- 轻微擦伤
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象牛在草地上吃草（graze），草叶轻擦（graze）皮肤留下擦伤，两个意思都来自同一动作。
语境与语域Context & Register
注意：作为名词时，graze 通常指轻微的擦伤，多用于日常对话或非正式场合，指皮肤表面被刮伤而留下的痕迹。而“放牧”作为名词义项较少见，多用于动词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'graze' (stressed /eɪ/ followed by /z/) and share the common spelling pattern '-aze'.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.