Word · Frequency #16526
graduated
毕业了的；已毕业的
核心释义
having received a degree upon completing one's studies
- 1.
拥有大学学位；已完成培训。
Having a university degree; having completed training.
- 2.
带有刻度标记的。
Marked with graduations.
- 3.
按等级、级别或程度排列的。
Arranged by grade, level, or degree.
- 4.
税率随应税基数增加而增加的。
Increasing in rate with the taxable base.
- 5.
指尾巴,向中间逐渐变长的羽毛。
Of a tail, having successively longer feathers towards the middle.
分度的；刻度的；分等级的；渐进的；拥有大学学位；已完成培训。；带有刻度标记的。；按等级、级别或程度排列的。
用法In use
My sister graduated from college last month and is now looking for a job.
用法提示：graduated 是动词 graduate 的过去式，这里作不及物动词，表示“毕业”。
After he graduated from high school, he spent a year traveling.
用法提示：graduated 是过去式，和 from 搭配表示“从……毕业”。
She had already graduated when the company offered her the position.
用法提示：graduated 是过去分词，和 had 构成过去完成时，表示毕业发生在过去某时间之前。
graduate from [school]
graduated 是 graduate 的过去式，表示“毕业”，后接 from 加学校。
She graduated from Peking University last year.
她去年从北京大学毕业。
be graduated in [unit]
graduated 作形容词时意为“有刻度的”，用 in 引出计量单位。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- graduated from
- 毕业于
- She graduated from university in 2020.她2020年大学毕业。
- graduated cylinder
- 量筒
- Pour the liquid into a graduated cylinder to measure its volume.将液体倒入量筒中以测量其体积。
- graduated scale
- 刻度尺
- The thermometer has a graduated scale marked in degrees Celsius.温度计上有以摄氏度标记的刻度。
- graduated payments
- 递增还款
- With graduated payments, your monthly mortgage starts low and increases over time.采用递增还款方式，您的月供起初较低，之后逐步增加。
- graduated tax
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
graduated 含 grade（年级/等级）：毕业是修完年级，刻度是标出等级，一词两义都围绕着“分级”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：实验室量具说明、工程或仪表规格、政策或学术文献 作形容词时，graduated 多表示“带有刻度的”或“分等级的”，常见于技术文档、仪器说明以及正式的政策或学术文本；日常口语中较少这样用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -uated 或 -ated 结尾，拼写相似，但都不与 graduated /ˈɡrædʒuˌeɪtɪd/ 押韵，因为重读元音不同。situated、evaluated、punctuated、accentuated、infatuated 末尾读音同为 /-(j)u.eɪtɪd/；educated 拼写为 -cated，读音是 /-keɪtɪd/，注意区分。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.