Word · Frequency #23845
gooseberries
醋栗
gooseberries is the plural of gooseberry.
核心释义
这里指醋栗灌木；其果实也叫醋栗。
a spiny Eurasian shrub with greenish-purple flowers and yellow-green or red-purple berries
- 1.
醋栗(Ribes uva-crispa)的果实,与穗醋栗近缘。
A fruit of species Ribes uva-crispa, related to the currant.
- 2.
带刺的欧亚灌木,开绿色带紫色花,结椭圆形黄绿色或红紫色浆果
spiny Eurasian shrub having greenish purple-tinged flowers and ovoid yellow-green or red-purple berries
- 3.
醋栗亚属(Grossularia)的任何其他植物或果实,与穗醋栗的区别在于带有刺,包括美洲醋栗(Ribes hirtellum)。
Any other plant or fruit in the subgenus Grossularia, distinguished from currants by bearing spines, including Ribes hirtellum (American gooseberry).
- 4.
主要用于制作果酱和果冻的类似醋栗的浆果
currant-like berry used primarily in jams and jellies
- 5.
任何几种与醋栗非近缘但果实有某种相似之处的植物:
Any of several other plants that are not closely related but bear fruit in some way similar:
醋栗(Ribes uva-crispa)的果实,与穗醋栗近缘。；带刺的欧亚灌木,开绿色带紫色花,结椭圆形黄绿色或红紫色浆果；醋栗亚属(Grossularia)的任何其他植物或果实,与穗醋栗的区别在于带有刺,包括美洲醋栗(Ribes hirtellum)。；主要用于制作果酱和果冻的类似醋栗的浆果；任何几种与醋栗非近缘但果实有某种相似之处的植物:
用法In use
These gooseberries are too sour to eat raw, so I'll make jam with them.
用法提示：gooseberries 是 gooseberry 的复数形式，作名词，指醋栗果实。
The gooseberry bushes in our garden are full of fruit this year.
用法提示：gooseberry 在此作定语修饰 bushes，指醋栗植株。
She added a handful of gooseberries to the pie for a tart flavor.
用法提示：gooseberries 为复数名词，作宾语，指醋栗果实。
a gooseberry
gooseberry 是可数名词，复数形式为 gooseberries。
This gooseberry is ripe.
这颗醋栗熟了。
a gooseberry bush
gooseberry bush 指结出醋栗的灌木植株。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- gooseberry bush
- 醋栗丛
- The gooseberry bush in the corner of the garden is full of thorny branches.花园角落的醋栗丛长满了带刺的枝条。
- gooseberry jam
- 醋栗酱
- She spread gooseberry jam on her toast.她在烤面包片上抹了醋栗酱。
- gooseberry pie
- 醋栗派
- Mother baked a gooseberry pie for the family.妈妈为家人烤了一个醋栗派。
- gooseberry fool
- 醋栗奶油甜点
- We enjoyed a gooseberry fool after dinner.晚餐后我们品尝了醋栗奶油甜点。
- gooseberry sauce
- 醋栗酱汁
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一只鹅（goose）在吃小浆果（berry），果子酸得它皱眉——这就是醋栗gooseberry。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：园艺、烹饪、植物学 该词为中性常用词，多用于园艺、烹饪或日常谈论水果的场景；正式植物学描述中也会用到，没有明显口语或书面语限制。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 gooseberry 一样，末尾的 -berry 都读作 /bɛri/（在复合词中为次重音），所以这几个词在末尾音节上押韵。注意 raspberry 中的 p 不发音，读作 /ˈræzˌbɛri/，不要读成 /ˈræspˌbɛri/。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.