Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #11171
glean
拾落穗;收集
to gather natural products, especially leftover grain after the harvest
- 1.
To collect (fruit, grain, or other produce) from a field, an orchard, etc., after the main gathering or harvest.
- 2.
To gather (something, now chiefly something intangible such as experience or information) in small amounts over a period of time, often with some difficulty; to scrape together.
- 3.
To take away (someone's) possessions; to strip (someone) bare.
- 4.
Of an animal, especially a bat or a bird: to feed by picking up or plucking (prey, mainly arthropods such as insects) from various places.
- 5.
To collect fruit, grain, or other produce after the main gathering or harvest.
- 6.
Of an animal, especially a bat or a bird: to feed by picking up or plucking prey, mainly arthropods such as insects, from various places.
拾落穗;收集
In use
After the harvest, the villagers were allowed to glean the leftover wheat from the fields.
From his long conversation with the librarian, I managed to glean a few useful tips for the research project.
She spent years gleaning rare details about her family history from old letters and diaries.
glean sth from sth/sb
常与 from 连用,表示从某处逐步收集零散信息。
We gleaned valuable information from the report.
我们从报告中收集到了宝贵的信息。
glean sth
本义指收割后拾取落穗,引申为收集;现代英语中更常见的是第一义。
The villagers used to glean wheat after the harvest.
村民们过去常在收割后拾麦穗。
Verb forms
base glean · third person gleans · -ing gleaning · past gleaned · past participle gleaned
Connections
Collocations
- glean information
- 收集信息
- Investigators gleaned information from public records.调查人员从公开记录中收集了信息。
- glean insights
- 获得洞见
- The report helps readers glean insights into consumer behaviour.这份报告帮助读者深入了解消费者行为。
- glean clues
- 搜集线索
- Visitors can glean clues about the city's history from the museum.参观者可以从博物馆了解这座城市历史的线索。
- glean meaning from context
- 从语境中推断含义
- You can often glean the meaning of unfamiliar words from context.你通常可以从语境中推断出生词的含义。
- glean knowledge
- 获取知识
- She gleaned knowledge from years of practical experience.她从多年的实践经验中获取了知识。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
glean像grain(谷物),想象在田里捡拾落穗,引申为仔细收集零星信息。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:written reports、academic articles、historical accounts of farming glean 的语体随用法略有不同:表示“从资料中一点点搜集(信息、事实)”时多用于书面语和正式场合;表示“拾落穗”时比较常见于农业或历史叙述。日常口语中不太常用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
除 ocean 外,这些词都与 glean /ɡliːn/ 押韵:clean /kliːn/、mean /miːn/、bean /biːn/、green /ɡriːn/、seen /siːn/。注意 glean 拼作 -ean,clean/mean/bean 也是;但 ocean 也以 -ean 结尾,却读作 /ˈəʊʃən/,并不押韵。green 和 seen 拼作 -een,也押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.