Word · Frequency #3485
gastric
胃的
relating to or involving the stomach
- 1.
Of or relating to the stomach.
与胃有关的
与胃有关的；胃的；[医] 胃的
In use
The doctor ordered a gastric examination to find the cause of the pain.
She felt a burning sensation in her gastric area after eating spicy food.
Certain medications can cause gastric discomfort if taken on an empty stomach.
gastric + noun
gastric 常与表示胃部疾病或生理名词搭配。
He was diagnosed with a gastric ulcer.
他被诊断出胃溃疡。
have + gastric + noun
She had gastric bypass surgery.
她做了胃绕道手术。
suffer from gastric + noun
suffer from 后常接疾病名称。
Many people suffer from gastric reflux.
许多人患有胃食管反流。
gastric + noun helps …
Gastric acid helps digestion.
胃酸帮助消化。
Common mistakes
I have gastric.I have gastric problems.
gastric 是形容词，不能单独作名词使用。需要在后面加上名词，如 problems, pain, issues 等。
He was diagnosed with gastric.He was diagnosed with gastritis.
gastric 是形容词，意为‘胃的’，不能直接用作疾病名称。表示胃炎应该用名词 gastritis。
Connections
Collocations
- gastric ulcer
- 胃溃疡
- The doctor diagnosed him with a gastric ulcer.医生诊断他患有胃溃疡。
- gastric acid
- 胃酸
- Excess gastric acid can cause heartburn.过多的胃酸会导致胃灼热。
- gastric bypass
- 胃分流术
- She underwent gastric bypass surgery to lose weight.她接受了胃分流术来减肥。
- gastric juice
- 胃液
- Gastric juice contains enzymes that help digestion.胃液含有帮助消化的酶。
- gastric cancer
- 胃癌
- Early detection of gastric cancer improves survival rates.早期发现胃癌可提高存活率。
- gastric mucosa
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想“gastric”中的“gas”为胃里的气体，tric谐音“脆克”，想象胃中气体导致胃痛，以此记住“胃的”。
Context & Register
通常用于医学或科学语境，但在日常表达中也会出现，如 gastric problems（胃部问题）。
Grammar Note
通常用于名词前
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the final /trɪk/ sound with 'gastric'. 'Metric' additionally shares the first-syllable stress pattern, but the stressed vowel is /e/ versus /æ/ in 'gastric'. 'Trick', 'pediatric', and 'electric' have different stress placement, so they are not true rhymes.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.