Word · Frequency #12587
galley
（船或飞机上的）厨房
核心释义
The kitchen on a ship or aircraft.
- 1.
战舰所携带的小艇之一。
One of the small boats carried by a man-of-war.
- 2.
船或飞机上的厨房或烹饪设施；商船上有时称为caboose。
The cookroom or kitchen and cooking apparatus of a vessel or aircraft; sometimes on merchant vessels called the caboose.
- 3.
带有多个曲颈甑的长方形炉或马弗炉；即连环炉。
An oblong oven or muffle with a battery of retorts; a gallery furnace.
- 4.
放已排铅字或待排铅字的长方形木盘或铜盘。
An oblong tray of wood or brass, with upright sides, for holding type which has been set, or is to be made up, etc.
- 5.
从排字盘上的铅字打出的校样；即长条校样。
A proof sheet taken from type while on a galley; a galley proof.
- 6.
单桅桨帆船的描绘,有三面旗和一个篮子。
A representation of a single-masted ship propelled by oars, with three flags and a basket.
活字盘；排字盘；长条校样；毛条校样；舰载小艇；长条炉；罐式炉；（纹章上的）单桅桨帆船图案
用法In use
The ancient galley was propelled by a combination of sails and oars, allowing it to travel even in calm weather.
用法提示：此处 galley 指古代用桨和帆驱动的战舰，符合词典义项中的‘军舰’。
During the battle, the galley rammed the enemy vessel with its reinforced prow.
用法提示：galley 在此句中是军舰，用于海战场景。
The crew of a typical Roman galley included rowers, soldiers, and sailors.
用法提示：galley 指古代战舰，此处描述其船员组成。
in the galley
“galley”在此指船或飞机上的厨房。
The stewards were preparing snacks in the galley.
乘务员们正在厨房里准备小吃。
the galley of [vessel/aircraft]
用“of”结构表示“...的厨房”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- galley proof
- 长条校样
- The author reviewed the galley proof and made a few final corrections.作者审阅了长条校样并做了少量最后的修改。
- galley kitchen
- 狭长形厨房
- Their apartment has a galley kitchen with counters on both sides.他们的公寓有一个两侧都有操作台的狭长形厨房。
- ship's galley
- 船上厨房
- The ship's galley provides hot meals for all passengers.船上厨房为所有乘客提供热餐。
- galley slave
- 船上划桨奴隶
- Historically, some prisoners were forced to serve as galley slaves.历史上，有些囚犯被迫充当船上的划桨奴隶。
- aircraft galley
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：galley = g + alley（小巷），船上厨房就像一条狭窄的小巷，只容一人转身。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：ship、aircraft 这个词的“厨房”义项通常用于航海或航空领域，属于行业标准用语，日常口语中较少见。比较常见于船员、空乘人员或相关行业人员之间的交流。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 galley /ˈɡæli/ 押韵：alley /ˈæli/、valley /ˈvæli/（拼写含 alley）；rally /ˈræli/、tally /ˈtæli/、dally /ˈdæli/、sally /ˈsæli/（拼写含 ally）。注意 gallery /ˈɡæləri/、gallon /ˈɡælən/ 拼写相近但发音不同，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.