Word · Frequency #12587
galley
（船或飞机上的）厨房
The kitchen on a ship or aircraft.
- 1.
One of the small boats carried by a man-of-war.
战舰所携带的小艇之一。
- 2.
The cookroom or kitchen and cooking apparatus of a vessel or aircraft; sometimes on merchant vessels called the caboose.
船或飞机上的厨房或烹饪设施；商船上有时称为caboose。
- 3.
An oblong oven or muffle with a battery of retorts; a gallery furnace.
带有多个曲颈甑的长方形炉或马弗炉；即连环炉。
- 4.
An oblong tray of wood or brass, with upright sides, for holding type which has been set, or is to be made up, etc.
放已排铅字或待排铅字的长方形木盘或铜盘。
- 5.
A proof sheet taken from type while on a galley; a galley proof.
从排字盘上的铅字打出的校样；即长条校样。
- 6.
A representation of a single-masted ship propelled by oars, with three flags and a basket.
单桅桨帆船的描绘,有三面旗和一个篮子。
活字盘；排字盘；长条校样；毛条校样；舰载小艇；长条炉；罐式炉；（纹章上的）单桅桨帆船图案
In use
The ancient galley was propelled by a combination of sails and oars, allowing it to travel even in calm weather.
During the battle, the galley rammed the enemy vessel with its reinforced prow.
The crew of a typical Roman galley included rowers, soldiers, and sailors.
in the galley
“galley”在此指船或飞机上的厨房。
The stewards were preparing snacks in the galley.
乘务员们正在厨房里准备小吃。
the galley of [vessel/aircraft]
用“of”结构表示“...的厨房”。
The galley of the cruise ship was spotless.
这艘游轮的厨房一尘不染。
There is a galley [place phrase]
用“There is”结构说明某处存在一个厨房。
Connections
Collocations
- galley proof
- 长条校样
- The author reviewed the galley proof and made a few final corrections.作者审阅了长条校样并做了少量最后的修改。
- galley kitchen
- 狭长形厨房
- Their apartment has a galley kitchen with counters on both sides.他们的公寓有一个两侧都有操作台的狭长形厨房。
- ship's galley
- 船上厨房
- The ship's galley provides hot meals for all passengers.船上厨房为所有乘客提供热餐。
- galley slave
- 船上划桨奴隶
- Historically, some prisoners were forced to serve as galley slaves.历史上，有些囚犯被迫充当船上的划桨奴隶。
- aircraft galley
- 飞机厨房
- The crew prepares meals in the aircraft galley during the flight.机组人员在飞行期间于飞机厨房里准备餐食。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：galley = g + alley（小巷），船上厨房就像一条狭窄的小巷，只容一人转身。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：ship、aircraft 这个词的“厨房”义项通常用于航海或航空领域，属于行业标准用语，日常口语中较少见。比较常见于船员、空乘人员或相关行业人员之间的交流。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 galley /ˈɡæli/ 押韵：alley /ˈæli/、valley /ˈvæli/（拼写含 alley）；rally /ˈræli/、tally /ˈtæli/、dally /ˈdæli/、sally /ˈsæli/（拼写含 ally）。注意 gallery /ˈɡæləri/、gallon /ˈɡælən/ 拼写相近但发音不同，不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.