gallbladder + noun
gallbladder 可用作定语修饰名词,表示“胆囊的”,如 gallbladder surgery(胆囊手术)。
Gallbladder disease often requires surgery.
胆囊疾病通常需要手术。
胆囊
附着于肝脏、储存胆汁的肌性囊袋,消化时释放胆汁;胆囊;[医] 胆囊
a muscular sac attached to the liver that stores bile until it is needed for digestion
附着于肝脏、储存胆汁的肌性囊袋,消化时释放胆汁
a muscular sac attached to the liver that stores bile (secreted by the liver) until it is needed for digestion
The doctor said my gallbladder needs to be removed.
医生说我需要切除胆囊。
用法提示:gallbladder 在这句中作名词,指胆囊。
A healthy diet helps keep your gallbladder functioning well.
健康的饮食有助于让胆囊保持良好的功能。
用法提示:gallbladder 作名词,是句中的宾语。
After eating a fatty meal, the gallbladder releases bile to help digest the food.
吃了一顿油腻的饭后,胆囊会释放胆汁帮助消化食物。
用法提示:gallbladder 作名词,在句中作主语。
gallbladder 可用作定语修饰名词,表示“胆囊的”,如 gallbladder surgery(胆囊手术)。
Gallbladder disease often requires surgery.
胆囊疾病通常需要手术。
此结构表示“让……被切除”,常用 have sth done 形式。
He had his gallbladder removed in March.
他三月份切除了胆囊。
表示“在胆囊中”时,用介词 in。
The stone was found in the gallbladder.
在胆囊中发现了结石。
grammar · medium
易错句子I have inflammation of gallbladder.
正确表达I have inflammation of the gallbladder.
gallbladder 是可数名词,指具体器官时前面需要加定冠词 the;汉语没有冠词,所以容易漏掉,必须补上。
grammar · medium
易错句子The doctor will operate my gallbladder.
正确表达The doctor will operate on my gallbladder.
operate 表示“给……做手术”时是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,必须用 operate on 再接部位;汉语直译容易漏掉介词 on。
胆囊是储存胆汁的器官,胆结石是胆囊里形成的结石;看病时一个说器官,一个说石头,二者不能互换。
这两个词共有的 bladder 指囊状器官,但 gallbladder 是胆囊、膀胱是储尿的 bladder;不能因为看到 bladder 就译成胆囊。
bile 是胆囊储存的液体(胆汁),gallbladder 是那个器官本身;说“胆囊发炎”用 gallbladder,而“胆汁分泌过多”用 bile。
胆囊手术
The doctor recommended gallbladder surgery after the ultrasound showed large stones.
超声波检查发现大块结石后,医生建议做胆囊手术。
胆囊切除术
Gallbladder removal is usually done with a minimally invasive procedure.
胆囊切除术通常采用微创手术进行。
胆绞痛发作
She was rushed to the emergency room with a severe gallbladder attack.
她因严重的胆绞痛发作被紧急送往急诊室。
胆囊疾病
Obesity is a major risk factor for gallbladder disease.
肥胖是胆囊疾病的主要危险因素。
胆囊炎
Untreated gallbladder inflammation can lead to serious complications.
未经治疗的胆囊炎可能导致严重并发症。
胆囊疼痛
The patient described the gallbladder pain as sharp and located in the upper right abdomen.
患者描述胆囊疼痛为右上腹部的剧痛。
复合词:gall(胆汁)+ bladder(囊)→ 胆囊。同根词:gallstone(胆结石)、bladder(囊)。无前缀/后缀。
胆囊附着于肝脏,储存肝脏分泌的胆汁。
胆囊储存胆汁,并在消化时释放。
胆囊内可能形成结石,是常见疾病。
连接胆囊和肠道,输送胆汁的管道。
胆囊所储存的胆汁参与脂肪的消化过程。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.