Word · Frequency #15381
funnel
漏斗;漏斗状物
核心释义
a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends
- 1.
一种倒置锥形末端带细管的器具,用于引导液体或颗粒物进入小口容器。
A utensil in the shape of an inverted hollow cone terminating in a narrow pipe, for channeling liquids or granular material; typically used when transferring said substances from any container into ones with a significantly smaller opening.
- 2.
锥形物
a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends
- 3.
流体或流动物质的通道;尤指烟道、烟囱;轮船等的烟囱。
A passage or avenue for a fluid or flowing substance; specifically, a smoke flue or pipe; the chimney of a steamship or the like.
- 4.
漏斗
a conically shaped utensil having a narrow tube at the small end; used to channel the flow of substances into a container with a small mouth
- 5.
(航海)烟囱
(nautical) smokestack consisting of a shaft for ventilation or the passage of smoke (especially the smokestack of a ship)
一种倒置锥形末端带细管的器具,用于引导液体或颗粒物进入小口容器。;锥形物;流体或流动物质的通道;尤指烟道、烟囱;轮船等的烟囱。;漏斗;(航海)烟囱
用法In use
She used a funnel to pour the cooking oil into the narrow bottle.
用法提示:此处 funnel 是名词,意为漏斗,指用来灌入窄口容器的锥形工具。
The lab assistant placed a funnel over the flask before adding the liquid.
用法提示:funnel 作名词,指漏斗状器具。
Rainwater ran through the funnel and into the barrel.
用法提示:这里 funnel 是名词,表示漏斗状的导流口。
pour [sth] through a funnel
用漏斗倒液体时,说 pour sth through a funnel,介词 through 不能省略。
Pour the milk through a funnel into the bottle.
把牛奶通过漏斗倒进瓶子里。
a funnel for [v-ing]
a funnel for doing sth 表示该漏斗的用途,for 后接动词的 -ing 形式。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pour something through a funnel
- 用漏斗倒(液体)
- Please pour the juice through a funnel into the jar.请把果汁用漏斗倒入罐子里。
- funnel cloud
- 漏斗云
- The sky turned green and a funnel cloud formed.天空变成了绿色,并形成了一朵漏斗云。
- funnel-shaped
- 漏斗形的
- The bottle has a funnel-shaped neck.这个瓶子有一个漏斗形的瓶颈。
- ship's funnel
- 船上的烟囱
- The ship's funnel is visible from the shore.从岸上可以看到船上的烟囱。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆:funnel 开头是 fun,宽口进窄口出,像把快乐收进瓶里。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:厨房、实验室 该词为中性词,日常口语和书面语中都较常见。多用于描述一种一端宽一端窄的锥形器具,如厨房或实验室中的漏斗,也可指漏斗状的东西。
语法说明Grammar Note
动词的过去式/过去分词有两种拼写:funnelled(英式)和 funneled(美式);现在分词对应为 funnelling/funneling。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhymes with funnel (/ˈfʌnəl/): tunnel, gunwale. Note the -nnel spellings in flannel, fennel, channel, and kennel are lookalikes; their vowel sounds differ: /ˈflænəl/, /ˈfenəl/, /ˈtʃænəl/, /ˈkenəl/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.