Word · Frequency #8497
Fully loadedfriction
摩擦；摩擦力
核心释义
The rubbing of one object or surface against another; the force or resistance that opposes motion between objects in contact.
- 1.
一个物体或表面与另一个物体或表面的摩擦。
The rubbing of one object or surface against another.
- 2.
人与人之间的冲突状态
a state of conflict between persons
- 3.
抵抗两个接触物体相对运动或运动趋势的力。
A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact.
- 4.
一物体在另一物体表面移动时所遇到的阻力
the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another
- 5.
由于不同想法或利益的人之间的冲突；冲突。
Conflict, as between persons having dissimilar ideas or interests; clash.
- 6.
在压力下使一物体在另一物体上移动所耗费的力
effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure
冲突；不和；分歧；一个物体或表面与另一个物体或表面的摩擦。；人与人之间的冲突状态；抵抗两个接触物体相对运动或运动趋势的力。；一物体在另一物体表面移动时所遇到的阻力
用法In use
The friction between the two surfaces causes heat.
用法提示：物理摩擦
There is a lot of friction between the manager and the employees.
用法提示：人际关系冲突
The new policy created friction among the team members.
用法提示：比喻冲突
friction between A and B
表示两个人或群体之间关系紧张、意见不合。
There has been growing friction between the two departments.
两个部门之间的摩擦越来越大。
friction with sb
常与 over 连用说明产生摩擦的原因。
He had some friction with his neighbours over parking.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- reduce friction
- 减少摩擦
- Lubricants are used to reduce friction between moving parts.润滑油用于减少运动部件之间的摩擦。
- cause friction
- 引起摩擦；导致冲突
- Differences in opinion often cause friction within a team.意见分歧常常在团队内部引起摩擦。
- friction between
- …之间的摩擦/冲突
- There has been growing friction between the two departments.两个部门之间的摩擦日益加剧。
- coefficient of friction
- 摩擦系数
- The coefficient of friction determines the force needed to move an object.摩擦系数决定了移动物体所需的力。
- create friction
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
摩擦（friction）音似‘拂瑞克申’，想象擦桌子时手上的阻力。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：physics、everyday life 本词条选用的义项为物理意义上的“摩擦力”，该用法在物理学教材和日常描述中均为中性，不属于特定文体。
语法说明Grammar Note
作"摩擦力"时不可数，作"冲突"时可数
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words share the same ending /-ɪkʃən/ and rhyme with 'friction'. Be careful not to confuse with lookalikes like 'fraction' (/frækʃən/) which have a different vowel sound.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.