fracture a bone
collocation骨折
He fractured a bone in his wrist during the fall.
他在摔倒时手腕骨折了。
折断;使断裂
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
折断;使断裂
to break, or cause something to break
The doctor said he fractured his arm in the accident.
医生说他在事故中手臂骨折了。
使断裂,或使某物断裂。
To break, or cause something to break.
fracture
Base
原形
fractures
3rd person
第三人称单数
fracturing
-ing
现在分词
fractured
Past
过去式
fractured
Past participle
过去分词
He fractures his leg during the game.
他在比赛中摔断了腿。
The bone fractured under the pressure.
骨头在压力下断裂了。
She has fractured her arm twice.
她的手臂已经骨折过两次了。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The ice fractures easily under heavy weight.
冰在重压下容易破裂。
His leg was fractured in the fall.
他的腿在摔倒时骨折了。
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Missing: Usage patterns
Complete this area with usage patterns.
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Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
骨折
He fractured a bone in his wrist during the fall.
他在摔倒时手腕骨折了。
颅骨骨折
The accident caused him to fracture his skull.
事故导致他颅骨骨折。
腿骨折
She fractured her leg while skiing.
她在滑雪时腿骨折了。
肋骨骨折
He fractured a rib in the car crash.
他在车祸中肋骨骨折。
手臂骨折
The child fractured his arm after falling off the bike.
孩子从自行车上摔下来后手臂骨折了。
打破平静
The sudden loud noise fractured the peace of the quiet neighborhood.
突然的巨响打破了安静社区的平静。
破坏关系
Their constant arguments fractured the relationship beyond repair.
他们不断的争吵破坏了关系,无法修复。
破坏团结
The political scandal threatened to fracture the unity of the party.
政治丑闻威胁到破坏党的团结。
完美的谋杀有裂缝。
The detective in the film 'Fracture' explains that every perfect crime has a fracture.
电影《断裂》中的侦探解释说,每起完美的犯罪都有一个裂缝。
Use fracture naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想 fracture 与 fragment(碎片)共享词根 fract-,意为‘破裂’。想象骨头裂成碎片的样子。
fracture 作动词时,既用于医学领域表示“骨折”,也用于一般场合表示“使破裂”,如关系、组织等,因此语域较广,但整体偏向正式或用词讲究的语境。
既可作及物动词(使骨折/破裂),也可作不及物动词(骨折/破裂)。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.