the finishing of sth
表示“完成某事的动作”,of 后面接被完成的事物,语气较正式。
The finishing of the new stadium was delayed by heavy rain.
新体育场的完工因大雨而推迟。
完成;结束
finishings — plural of finishing
最后加工;装饰;抛光;射门能力;投篮能力;完成某事的行为;射击能力;事物的最后加工或装饰
完成某事的行为
The act of completing something.
射击能力
Shooting ability.
事物的最后加工或装饰
The final work upon or ornamentation of a thing; finish.
Finishing the marathon was her biggest achievement this year.
跑完马拉松是她今年最大的成就。
用法提示:finishing 在这里是名词(动名词),表示“完成”,在句中作主语。
After finishing her shift, she went straight home.
轮班结束后,她直接回家了。
用法提示:finishing 在这里是名词(动名词),表示“完成”,作介词 after 的宾语。
He always puts off finishing his homework until Sunday evening.
他总是把完成作业拖到周日晚上。
用法提示:finishing 在这里是名词(动名词),表示“完成”,作短语动词 put off 的宾语。
表示“完成某事的动作”,of 后面接被完成的事物,语气较正式。
The finishing of the new stadium was delayed by heavy rain.
新体育场的完工因大雨而推迟。
指最后的修饰或小改动;介词用 to 或 on 都可以。
She stayed late to put the finishing touches on her speech.
她留下来给演讲稿做最后的润色。
在足球等运动中,finishing 特指射门或投篮的得分能力。
The coach said the team must improve its finishing.
教练说球队必须提高射门能力。
多用于任务、项目等的完成,正式程度稍高
强调事件的结束或结论,比 finishing 更正式
多用于故事、过程等的收尾阶段
语气正式,常指合同、关系等的终止,不完全等同
grammar · medium
易错句子I spent three hours for finishing the report.
正确表达I spent three hours finishing the report.
表示“花时间做某事”时,英语固定用 spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth,其中 in 常省略,但不能用 for 引出动名词。汉语“花三个小时去完成报告”里的“去/来”被学生直译成了 for,所以要把 for 删掉。
grammar · medium
易错句子She is busy with finishing her homework.
正确表达She is busy finishing her homework.
be busy 后面直接接动名词,表示“忙于做某事”;with 后面只能接名词性成分,如 be busy with work。汉语“忙于做作业”是“忙于 + 动词短语”,学生照搬结构加上了 with,因此要删去 with。
grammar · medium
易错句子Finishing of the project took two weeks.
正确表达The finishing of the project took two weeks.
这里的 finishing 是名词,被 of the project 限定为特指“这个项目的完成”,属于特指用法,前面必须加定冠词 the。汉语没有冠词系统,学生常漏掉 the,所以在句首名词性 finishing 前补上 the。
对'finishing'的'完成'义项而言
点睛之笔;最后修饰
She added a ribbon as the finishing touch to the gift.
她添加了一条丝带作为礼物的点睛之笔。
终点线
The runner crossed the finishing line first.
那名跑步者第一个冲过终点线。
精修学校;礼仪学校
She attended a finishing school in Switzerland.
她在瑞士上过一所精修学校。
最后一击;绝杀
The wrestler performed his signature finishing move.
那名摔跤手使出了他的招牌绝杀。
面漆;最后涂层
Apply the finishing coat of paint after the primer dries.
底漆干燥后涂上面漆。
ishing
ishing
ishing
ishing
ishing
ishing
root
suffix
最后的修饰;收尾工作
She put the finishing touches on the painting.
她对这幅画作了最后的修饰。
终点线
He crossed the finishing line first.
他第一个冲过终点线。
精修学校;礼仪学校
She attended a finishing school in Switzerland.
她在瑞士上过一所精修学校。
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装饰钉;无头钉
Use a finishing nail to attach the trim without visible heads.
使用装饰钉来固定装饰条,看不到钉头。