Word · Frequency #12184
fingerprints
指纹;指印
fingerprints is the plural of fingerprint.
核心释义
The pattern of ridges on the tip of a finger, or a mark left on a surface by an uncovered fingertip, used to identify a person.
- 1.
手指尖的脊状纹路,独一无二。
The natural pattern of ridges on the tips of human fingers, unique to each individual.
- 2.
手指皮肤脊纹的印痕,常用于刑事调查中的生物识别
a print made by an impression of the ridges in the skin of a finger; often used for biometric identification in criminal investigations
- 3.
手指接触表面留下的纹路,用于识别身份。
The pattern left on a surface where an uncovered fingertip has touched, especially as used to identify the person who touched the surface.
- 4.
泛指任何识别特征
a generic term for any identifying characteristic
- 5.
用于识别某物的独特特征组合。
A unique combination of features that serves as an identification of something.
- 6.
(脏)手指留下的污迹
a smudge made by a (dirty) finger
- 7.
非对称加密中公钥的唯一标识。
A unique identification for a public key in asymmetric cryptography.
- 8.
显示某人参与的证据痕迹。
A trace that gives evidence of someone's involvement.
特征;标识;痕迹;线索;污迹;指印;公钥指纹;手指尖的脊状纹路,独一无二。
用法In use
The detective found a clear fingerprint on the glass.
用法提示:这里fingerprint作为名词,指手指留下的印记。
You need to scan your fingerprint to unlock the door.
用法提示:fingerprint指用于身份识别的指纹。
Her fingerprints were all over the vase.
用法提示:fingerprints是复数形式,表示多个指纹印记。
that tax bill had the senator's fingerprints all over it
leave one's fingerprints on sth
也可用于比喻,表示在某事上留下个人影响或痕迹。
The burglar left his fingerprints on the window frame.
窃贼在窗框上留下了他的指纹。
take sb's fingerprints
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- take someone's fingerprints
- 取某人的指纹
- Police took his fingerprints at the station.警察在警局取了他的指纹。
- leave fingerprints
- 留下指纹
- The thief left fingerprints on the window frame.小偷在窗框上留下了指纹。
- fingerprint evidence
- 指纹证据
- The case relied heavily on fingerprint evidence.这个案件在很大程度上依赖指纹证据。
- fingerprint database
- 指纹数据库
- Her fingerprints were found in the national fingerprint database.她的指纹在国家指纹数据库中找到了。
- digital fingerprint
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:finger是“手指”,print是“印”,手指按下的印痕就是指纹,独一无二,像身份证一样识别身份。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:police investigation、identity verification、smartphone unlocking 这里主要谈“指纹”的本义,即手指皮肤纹路的印痕,常用于刑事侦查、身份识别等场合,语气中性,正式和非正式场合都常见;日常说到手机指纹解锁时也很常用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正押韵的词:print、sprint、hint、flint、mint,都以 /ɪnt/ 结尾(单音节词重音在该音节上,sprint 的 -print 也重读)。注意:名词 imprint /ˈɪmprɪnt/ 拼写以 -print 结尾,但重音在第一个音节,/prɪnt/ 不重读,因此不押韵;动词 imprint /ɪmˈprɪnt/ 才押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.