Word · Frequency #9851
filings
归档；存档
filings is the plural of filing.
核心释义
The act of putting documents in order and storing them; archiving.
- 1.
用锉刀或类似工具锉下的颗粒；锉屑。
Any particle that has been removed by a file or similar implement; a shaving.
- 2.
将文件存入档案的行为；归档。
The act of storing documents in an archive; archiving.
- 3.
已正式归档的事物；存档文件。
Something that has been officially filed; a document on file.
备案文件；归档材料；锉屑；金属屑；用锉刀或类似工具锉下的颗粒；锉屑。；将文件存入档案的行为；归档。；已正式归档的事物；存档文件。
用法In use
He spent the afternoon doing filing for the new contracts.
用法提示：这里的filing是名词，指文件整理归档的工作。
The metal filings fell onto the workbench.
用法提示：这里的filings是filing的复数形式，指锉磨产生的碎屑。
The lawyer prepared the filing for the court.
用法提示：这里的filing是名词，指提交给法院的法律文件或档案。
a filing against [person/organization]
法律术语，指提交的书面材料。
The lawyer prepared a filing against the company.
律师准备了针对该公司的归档文件。
[metal] filings
复数形式常见，指锉磨产生的碎屑。
I swept up the metal filings from the bench.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- filing cabinet
- 文件柜
- I put the documents in the filing cabinet.我把文件放在文件柜里。
- filing system
- 归档系统
- The company has a very efficient filing system.这家公司有一个非常高效的归档系统。
- filing deadline
- 提交截止日期
- The filing deadline for the report is next Friday.这份报告的提交截止日期是下周五。
- tax filing
- 纳税申报
- Her tax filing is due in April.她的纳税申报四月到期。
- filing fee
- 申请费
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
锉刀锉削产生锉屑，文件归档编档。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：办公室文书归档、法律文件提交 作为名词，'filing' 多用于正式场合，指文件归档或法律文件的提交，比较常见于办公室或法律语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
作“锉屑”或“文件”解时可数，作动作或系统解时不可数
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'smiling', 'piling', 'tiling' rhyme with 'filing' (share the /aɪlɪŋ/ sound). 'Failing' and 'filling' are common lookalikes but have different vowel sounds (/eɪlɪŋ/ and /ɪlɪŋ/ respectively).
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.