felt sth
及物用法,指把羊毛等纤维加工成毡状。
The crafters felt the raw wool by hand.
手工艺者用手工把原羊毛制成毡。
制毡;使粘结
felting — present participle of felt
用毡覆盖;铺毡于;使(玩家)输光筹码;使成毡状;用毡覆盖;使纤维结合成毡状
To make into felt or a feltlike substance; to mat together.
使成毡状
To make into felt or a feltlike substance; to cause to adhere and mat together.
用毡覆盖
To cover with, or as if with, felt.
使纤维结合成毡状
mat together and make felt-like
使(玩家)输光筹码
To cause (a player) to lose all their chips.
用毡覆盖
cover with felt
一般现在时
She felts the wool every day.
她每天用羊毛制毡。
一般过去时
He felted the wool yesterday.
他昨天用羊毛制毡。
现在进行时
They are felting the wool right now.
他们正在用羊毛制毡。
She felted the loose wool into a thick mat.
她把松散的羊毛毡合成一张厚垫子。
用法提示:felted 作动词,表示使羊毛粘合成毡。
AI contextual example
The craftsman felted the entire hat with a soft layer.
工匠用一层柔软的毛毡覆盖了整个帽子。
用法提示:felted 作动词,表示用毡覆盖。
AI contextual example
They felted the bottom of the furniture to protect the floor.
他们在家具底部粘上毛毡以保护地板。
用法提示:felted 作动词,表示用毡覆盖。
AI contextual example
及物用法,指把羊毛等纤维加工成毡状。
The crafters felt the raw wool by hand.
手工艺者用手工把原羊毛制成毡。
不及物用法,主语是纤维本身,常与 together 连用。
With heat and pressure, the fibers felt together into a firm sheet.
在高温和压力下,纤维粘合成一张坚实的毡片。
表示“用毡覆盖某物”,with 后接所用的覆盖材料。
They felted the shed roof with thick layers of wool felt.
他们用厚厚的羊毛毡覆盖棚屋的屋顶。
扑克用语,指让某位玩家输光全部筹码,常用被动形式。
He was felted on the last hand and left the table.
他在最后一局输光了筹码,离开了牌桌。
mat 多指毛发、纤维等自然缠结成一团,不含 felt 所特有的压制、搓揉等成毡工艺,语气更日常。
tangle 强调线、绳、头发等随意缠绕,不强调成毡结果,也不涉及工艺,正式程度低于 felt。
compress 侧重外力挤压致密,并不包含纤维互相钩连成毡的含义,仅在强调‘压紧’时可部分替换 felt。
grammar · medium
易错句子She felt the wool into a firm mat yesterday.
正确表达She felted the wool into a firm mat yesterday.
表示“制毡、使纤维黏结成毡”的动词 felt 是规则动词,过去式要加 -ed 写成 felted;felt 这个形式只是 feel(感觉)的过去式,用它充当“制毡”的过去时会变成另一个动词,句子因此不合格。
grammar · medium
易错句子They felted on the roof last week.
正确表达They felted the roof last week.
felt 作“用毡覆盖”讲是及物动词,被覆盖的物体直接作宾语,不加介词 on;汉语说“在屋顶上铺毡”容易带出方位介词,但英语此处必须把 roof 放在 felted 之后作直接宾语。
grammar · medium
易错句子I felted much better after a good sleep.
正确表达I felt much better after a good sleep.
表示“感觉”的动词是 feel,其过去式是不规则形式 felt,不能加 -ed;felted 是另一个动词 felt(制毡)的过去式,用在这里会改变动词本身。
mat 侧重纤维缠结、压成密实的片状或块状,常与 together 连用,不限于羊毛;felt 侧重把纤维加工成毡这种材料,或使呈毡状,多用于羊毛等纤维的工业或手工语境。若只是说纤维缠结在一起,mat 更常用;若强调‘制成毡’的结果,用 felt。两者在‘纤维缠结’义上部分重叠,但 felt 更突出成毡,mat 更突出缠结。
tangle 指线、毛发、纤维等缠结紊乱,通常暗示可以解开或理顺;felt 指纤维经压合、粘结而成为毡状材料,这种结合通常不可逆。若强调杂乱纠缠用 tangle;若强调纤维压合成毡用 felt。
毡化羊毛
The hat is made from felted wool.
这顶帽子是用毡化羊毛制成的。
容易毡化
Cashmere felts easily if washed in hot water.
羊绒用热水洗容易毡化。
铺毡的桌子
The card room has a large felted table.
牌室里有一张铺着毡的大桌子。
让玩家输光筹码
He felted three players in one round.
他在一轮中让三名玩家输光了筹码。
输光筹码被淘汰
She got felted when her kings lost to aces.
她的对K输给对A,输光筹码被淘汰。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.