Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #1635
familiar
熟悉的；常见的
核心释义
Known to one; generally known; commonplace.
- 1.
为人所知的,或普遍已知的；常见的
Known to one, or generally known; commonplace.
- 2.
熟悉的
Acquainted.
- 3.
亲密或友好的
Intimate or friendly.
- 4.
与家庭有关的；家庭的
Of or pertaining to a family; familial.
熟识的；了解的；亲密的；友好的；家庭的；家族的；为人所知的,或普遍已知的；常见的；熟悉的
用法In use
I am familiar with the rules of the game.
用法提示：形容词“familiar”与介词“with”连用，表示“通晓、熟悉”。
That song sounds familiar to me.
用法提示：形容词“familiar”表示“熟悉的、耳熟的”。
She is a familiar face in the neighborhood.
用法提示：形容词“familiar”表示“常见的、熟悉的”。
be familiar with sth
表示对某事物有了解或经验。
I am not familiar with this software.
我不熟悉这个软件。
be familiar to sb
表示某事物被某人认识或记得。
His face is familiar to many people.
他的脸为许多人所熟悉。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- familiar with
- 熟悉
- Are you familiar with this software?你熟悉这个软件吗？
- familiar face
- 熟悉的面孔
- I saw a familiar face in the crowd.我在人群中看到一张熟悉的面孔。
- familiar surroundings
- 熟悉的环境
- He felt comfortable in familiar surroundings.他在熟悉的环境中感到舒适。
- familiar name
- 熟悉的名字
- The company is a familiar name in the industry.这家公司是业内熟悉的名字。
- familiar story
- 常见的故事
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象'familiar'像'family'（家人），家人就是熟悉的人。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性，多用于知识掌握或日常熟悉度，如对事物了解、常见面孔。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与with连用，表示“熟悉……”
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhyme perfectly with 'familiar' (/fəˈmɪliər/). 'Peculiar' (/pɪˈkjuːliər/) and 'similar' (/ˈsɪmɪlər/) share the ending letters '-iar' but differ in stress and vowel quality. 'Vicar' (/ˈvɪkər/) ends in '-ar' and has a different vowel sound. Be cautious not to assume rhyme from spelling.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.