Word · Frequency #13315
fairway
球道
the short-mown grass strip between the tee and the green on a golf course
高尔夫术语
- 1.
The area between the tee and the green, where the grass is cut short.
高尔夫球场中从发球台到果岭之间的区域,草剪得很短。
- 2.
Any tract of land free from obstacles.
没有障碍物的任何一片土地。
- 3.
A channel either from offshore, in a river, or in a harbor that has enough depth to accommodate the draft of large vessels. (JP 4-01.6)
近海、河流或港口中深度足够容纳大型船舶吃水的航道。(JP 4-01.6)
- 4.
A navigable channel in a harbour, offshore etc; the usual course taken by vessels in such places.
港口、近海等处的可通航水道；船只在这些地方通常行驶的航线。
航道；航路；无障碍地带；通路；高尔夫球场中从发球台到果岭之间的区域,草剪得很短。；没有障碍物的任何一片土地。；近海、河流或港口中深度足够容纳大型船舶吃水的航道。(JP 4-01.6)
In use
The golfer aimed for the fairway, but the wind pushed the ball into the rough.
Please keep the golf cart on the fairway so you don't damage the grass.
This course has wide fairways and small greens, which makes it popular with beginners.
on the fairway
高尔夫球场用语，指发球台与果岭之间草剪短的区域。
The ball landed on the fairway.
球落在了球道上。
follow the fairway
航海语境中，fairway 指船只进出港口或沿海水域的惯常航道。
The ship followed the fairway into the harbor.
船沿着航道驶入港口。
Common mistakes
The ball landed in the fairway.
Connections
Collocations
- hit the fairway
- 把球打到球道上
- Her tee shot hit the fairway perfectly.她的开球完美地落在了球道上。
- fairway bunker
- 球道沙坑
- He landed in a fairway bunker on the second hole.他在第二洞把球打进了球道沙坑。
- fairway wood
- 球道木杆
- She used a fairway wood to reach the green in two shots.她用球道木杆两杆就把球打上了果岭。
- narrow fairway
- 狭窄的球道
- The narrow fairway made the hole especially difficult.狭窄的球道让这个洞格外难打。
- main fairway
- 主航道
- The ferry stayed in the main fairway to avoid shallow water.渡轮沿主航道行驶，以避开浅水区。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：fair（平坦、顺畅）+way（路）→ 球道、航道都是开阔顺畅的通道。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：golf course、harbor or coastal vessel navigation、formal description of open ground fairway 的语体随使用领域变化：高尔夫语境中通常为中性日常用语；航海领域中指“航道”时比较正式；表示“无障碍地面”时多用于正式书面描述。应根据上下文选择含义。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 fairway /ˈfɛəweɪ/ 发音完全押韵的是 airway /ˈɛəweɪ/（仅首辅音不同）。其他以 -way 结尾的词（highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/、railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/、freeway /ˈfriːweɪ/）拼写相似，但重读元音不同，并不押韵。chair /tʃeə(r)/ 和 hair /heə(r)/ 的元音与 fair- 相同，但它们是单音节词，也不与整个 fairway 押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.