Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1147
Fully loadedfailure
失败;不成功
核心释义
The condition of not achieving a desired result; lack of success.
- 1.
未达到目标的状态或条件,成功的反面
State or condition of not meeting a desirable or intended objective, opposite of success.
- 2.
失败的行为
an act that fails
- 3.
未做某事的情况,尤其是应该做的事
Omission to do something, whether or not it was attempted, especially something that ought to have been done.
- 4.
未能实现预期目的的事件
an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose
- 5.
处于失败状态的对象、人物或事业
An object, person or endeavour in a state of failure, has failed at something or incapable of success.
- 6.
缺乏成功
lack of success
- 7.
物品丧失执行其所需功能的能力;故障。
Termination of the ability of an item to perform its required function; breakdown.
失败的事;失败的举动;未做;疏忽;失败者;失败的事;故障;失灵;破产;倒闭
用法In use
His first attempt was a failure.
用法提示:此处 failure 作可数名词,表示一次不成功的尝试。
The company experienced several financial failures.
用法提示:此处 failure 的复数形式 failures,指多次失败事件。
Fear of failure can hold you back.
用法提示:此处 failure 作不可数名词,指失败这一概念。
his failure to pass the test
the surprise party was a complete failure
he felt that his entire life had been a failure
that year there was a crop failure
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- heart failure
- 心力衰竭
- He was diagnosed with heart failure last year.他去年被诊断患有心力衰竭。
- power failure
- 停电
- The power failure lasted for several hours.停电持续了几个小时。
- failure rate
- 故障率
- The failure rate of the new product is surprisingly low.新产品的故障率低得惊人。
- failure to comply
- 未能遵守
- The company's failure to comply with safety standards led to a lawsuit.该公司未能遵守安全标准,导致了一场诉讼。
- fear of failure
- 害怕失败
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆法:将 failure 拆为 fail(失败)+u(你)+re(是),联想“失败就是你(u)是(re)失败”来记住名词。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:学术写作、技术报告、日常对话、商务场合 “failure” 一词的语域需根据具体语境判断:在正式文书(如学术论文、技术报告)中比较常见,也广泛用于日常对话和非正式表达,因此整体语域标记为混合。
语法说明Grammar Note
作可数名词时指失败的人或事
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the spelling pattern '-ure' and rhyme with 'failure' (stressed vowel /eɪ/ + /lər/). Note: 'failure' is spelled with '-ure' but pronounced /ˈfeɪljər/; the '-ure' in these words is pronounced /ər/ after a consonant, so they are true rhymes.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.