Word · Frequency #13711
Fully loadedfailing
不合格的;不达标的
below acceptable in performance; not good enough
- 1.
below acceptable in performance
表现不合格的;不及格的
表现不合格的;不及格的;失败的
In use
The school was criticized for its failing math program.
The failing company had to lay off half its workers.
Teachers pay extra attention to failing students.
one's + failing
作名词时,failing 意为“缺点、弱点”,是可数名词,常与 one's 连用。
Her main failing is her lack of confidence.
她的主要缺点是缺乏自信。
failing + noun
作形容词时,failing 意为“衰退的、失败的”,用于修饰 health、business 等名词。
He kept working despite his failing health.
尽管健康状况每况愈下,他仍继续工作。
failing + noun, + clause
作介词时,failing 意为“如果没有”,后接名词,常放在句首表示假设。
Connections
Collocations
- failing health
- 健康状况恶化
- He continued to work despite his failing health.尽管健康状况每况愈下,他仍继续工作。
- failing eyesight
- 视力衰退
- She had to stop driving because of failing eyesight.由于视力衰退,她不得不停止开车。
- failing marriage
- 破裂的婚姻
- Their failing marriage finally ended in divorce.他们破裂的婚姻最终以离婚告终。
- failing memory
- 衰退的记忆力
- His failing memory made it hard to recognize old friends.他衰退的记忆力使他难以认出老朋友。
- failing business
- 濒临倒闭的企业
- The failing business was forced to close.这家濒临倒闭的企业被迫关门。
- failing grade
Learner notes
Memory Tip
fail(失败)+ing(正在),正处在失败的过程中,即“失败的”。可联想“这次尝试正在fail,结果就是failing”。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:新闻报道、书面写作、日常谈论健康或事业 作形容词时,failing 通常放在名词前,表示“正在失败的、衰退的”,多出现在书面语或新闻报道中,如 failing health(每况愈下的健康)。日常口语中也可见,整体属于中性,稍偏正式。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 failing 真正押韵的词有 ailing、sailing、nailing、wailing(均读 /-eɪlɪŋ/)。注意 feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ 和 filing /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/ 拼写相似,但元音不同,并不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.