Word · Frequency #12037
externally
在外部;从外面;外表上
核心释义
on or from the outside
- 1.
在外部;在外表上。
on the surface or the outside
在外部;在外表上。;在外部;外表上;从外面;在外面
用法In use
The building is inspected externally every year.
用法提示:externally 是副词,修饰 inspected,表示“从外部”。
This medicine is applied externally, not taken by mouth.
用法提示:externally 作副词,表示“在外部(使用)”,即“外用”。
The organization was criticized externally for its poor decisions.
用法提示:externally 作副词,说明批评来自外部。
be externally + adj./past participle
externally 修饰形容词或过去分词,表示状态或动作来自外部。
The equipment is externally powered.
这台设备由外部供电。
apply sth externally
多用于药品或化妆品,表示涂在皮肤表面,而非口服。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- externally visible
- 外部可见的
- The cracks were externally visible, but the damage inside was worse.裂缝在外部可见,但内部的损坏更严重。
- externally funded
- 由外部资助的
- The research project was externally funded by a private foundation.这个研究项目由一家私人基金会外部资助。
- externally imposed
- 外部强加的
- The villagers resisted the externally imposed rules.村民们抵制了外部强加的规则。
- externally managed
- 由外部管理的
- The company's IT services are externally managed.该公司的IT服务由外部管理。
- externally facing
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
external 以 exit 的 ex 开头,出口在外面;副词后缀 -ly 表方式,所以是「从外部/在外面」。想象从门外往里看,就是 externally。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:技术/医学描述、书面说明、外观比较 该词属于较正式用语,通常用于书面或专业语境(如技术、医学、外观比较),日常口语中更常说 outside 或 on the outside;在一般描述中也可使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
internally、eternally、maternally、paternally、fraternally 与 externally 押韵(重读元音 /ɜːr/ 及之后 /nəli/ 相同)。naturally 拼写也以 -ally 结尾,但重音在首音节 /ˈnæ/,发音 /ˈnætʃərəli/,并不押韵,请注意区分。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.