Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #7658
exhausted
/ɪɡˈzɔstɪd/
adjective
精疲力竭的；疲惫不堪的
核心释义
very tired
- 1.
非常疲惫；累垮了。
Very tired; zonked (out).
- 2.
资源耗尽的。
Depleted of resources.
耗尽的；枯竭的；非常疲惫；累垮了。；资源耗尽的。；耗尽的；疲惫的
用法In use
After working twelve hours straight, I felt completely exhausted.
用法提示：此处 exhausted 作为形容词，表示极度疲劳的状态。
The marathon left the runners exhausted but exhilarated.
用法提示：exhausted 修饰 runners，描述他们身体的极度疲劳。
She was so exhausted from studying all night that she fell asleep at her desk.
用法提示：exhausted 作表语形容词，说明主语因连续学习而达到的疲劳程度。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- feel exhausted
- 感到精疲力竭
- After the marathon, I felt exhausted.马拉松结束后，我感到精疲力竭。
- completely exhausted
- 彻底精疲力竭
- By the end of the day, we were completely exhausted.一天结束时，我们彻底精疲力竭了。
- physically exhausted
- 身体疲惫不堪
- The workers were physically exhausted after 12 hours of labor.工人们经过12小时的劳动后，身体疲惫不堪。
- mentally exhausted
- 精神疲惫
- Studying for finals left me mentally exhausted.为期末考试而学习让我精神疲惫。
- exhausted from
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象汽车排气管排空燃油，人就像没油的车，精疲力竭。
语境与语域Context & Register
该词为中性语体，常用于日常对话、正式写作及医疗描述，形容身体或精神极度疲劳的状态。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作表语或定语，后接from或by表示原因
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the spelling ending '-sted' pronounced as /stɪd/. However, none perfectly rhyme with 'exhausted' because its stressed vowel is /ɑ/ (as in 'father'), while these words have different stressed vowels (/ɛ/, /ɪ/, /oʊ/, /ʌ/). The /gz/ cluster in 'exhausted' is also unique.
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.