Word · Frequency #12511
executor
遗嘱执行人
executor
- 1.
A person who carries out some task.
执行者；执行某项任务的人。
- 2.
A component of a system that executes or runs something.
执行器；系统中执行或运行某事的组件。
- 3.
Someone appointed by a testator to administer their estate in accordance with their will; an administrator.
遗嘱执行人；由立遗嘱人指定管理遗产并执行遗嘱的人。
执行者；执行某项任务的人。；执行器；系统中执行或运行某事的组件。；遗嘱执行人；由立遗嘱人指定管理遗产并执行遗嘱的人。；执行者；[经] 指定遗嘱执行人；执行者
In use
The executor must follow the instructions in the will.
She chose her brother as the executor because she trusted him.
The lawyer asked the executor to provide a list of all the property.
the executor of [one's] will
executor 常与 will 连用，指按遗嘱条款处理遗产的人。
His daughter is the executor of his will.
他的女儿是他遗嘱的执行人。
appoint [sb] (as) executor
appoint sb executor 和 appoint sb as executor 意思相同。
She appointed her close friend as executor of the estate.
她指定一位密友为遗产执行人。
serve as executor of [sth]
serve as executor 是正式说法。
Connections
Collocations
- appoint an executor
- 指定遗嘱执行人
- She appointed her lawyer as executor.她指定她的律师为遗嘱执行人。
- serve as executor
- 担任遗嘱执行人
- He agreed to serve as executor for his aunt's estate.他同意为他姑妈的遗产担任遗嘱执行人。
- named executor
- 指定的遗嘱执行人
- The named executor must submit an inventory of the assets.指定的遗嘱执行人必须提交资产清单。
- executor of the will
- 遗嘱执行人
- The executor of the will distributed the property to the heirs.遗嘱执行人将财产分配给了继承人。
- executor of the estate
- 遗产执行人
- The executor of the estate paid all the deceased's debts.遗产执行人清偿了死者的所有债务。
- joint executors
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 executor 拆成 execute（执行）+ or，即执行遗嘱的人；读音 igˈzekjutə，别与 executioner（刽子手）混淆。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律文书、遗嘱认证与遗产管理 该词多用于正式的法律语境，通常指负责执行遗嘱条款的人；日常口语中较少使用，常见于遗嘱、法律文件或遗产处理讨论中。
Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见单词与 executor 的重读音节 /ˈzekjutə/ 完全押韵。prosecutor 和 persecutor 虽然以 -cutor 结尾，但重音在第一个音节，发音与 executor 不同；execute、execution、executive 与 executor 共享拼写 execut-，但重音或尾音不同，也不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.