Word · Frequency #6587
exchequer
(英国)财政部;国库;财源
核心释义
the funds of a government or institution or individual
- 1.
税收办公室;国库
An office of revenue taxation; a treasury.
- 2.
可用的资金,尤其是用于特定目的的资金
An available fund of money, especially one for a specific purpose.
税收办公室;国库;可用的资金,尤其是用于特定目的的资金;(英国)财政部;国库;[法] 国库;财源
用法In use
The government had to seek additional funds from the exchequer to cover the deficit.
用法提示:exchequer 作名词,指国库,是政府资金的主要来源。
As the finance minister, he was responsible for the nation's exchequer.
用法提示:exchequer 作名词,指国家的财政机构或资金。
The company's exchequer was depleted after the costly acquisition.
用法提示:exchequer 作名词,指机构或个人的资金储备。
the Exchequer (as a proper noun for UK Treasury)
在英国语境中,Exchequer常大写,指英国财政部。
The new tax will raise an additional £2 billion for the Exchequer.
新税种将为英国财政部额外筹集20亿英镑。
pay into the exchequer
exchequer也可泛指国库或公共资金。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- Chancellor of the Exchequer
- (英国)财政大臣
- The Chancellor of the Exchequer announced new tax measures in the budget.财政大臣在预算中宣布了新的税收措施。
- Exchequer accounts
- 国库账目
- The exchequer accounts are audited annually.国库账目每年都接受审计。
- Exchequer bonds
- 国库债券
- Investors consider exchequer bonds a safe asset.投资者认为国库债券是安全资产。
- Exchequer funds
- 国库资金
- The project was financed by exchequer funds.该项目由国库资金资助。
- Exchequer revenue
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Exchequer音似‘支票检查官’,可联想为英国财政大臣检查国库支票。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:英国政府财政、正式文件、法律或财经报道 exchequer 比较常见于正式语境,通常指英国财政部,在日常对话中较少使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
常大写指英国财政部
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The listed words rhyme with the stressed syllable /tʃekə/ of 'exchequer'. Be careful not to confuse with lookalikes like 'conquer' (/ˈkɒŋkə/), 'liquor' (/ˈlɪkə/), or 'seeker' (/ˈsiːkə/) which have different vowel sounds.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.