Word · Frequency #11430
evasions
逃避；规避；推诿
evasions is the plural of evasion.
核心释义
avoidance of something you are supposed to do, especially by deceit
- 1.
逃避或回避的行为,尤指回避论点、指控、控告或讯问的压力；巧妙的逃避手段。
The act of eluding or evading or avoiding, particularly the pressure of an argument, accusation, charge, or interrogation; artful means of eluding.
逃税；漏税；逃避付款；遁辞；托辞；搪塞之词；逃脱；躲避；逃避或回避的行为,尤指回避论点、指控、控告或讯问的压力；巧妙的逃避手段。；逃避
用法In use
When the teacher asked why he was late, his explanation was a clever evasion of the real reason.
用法提示：evasion 在此为可数名词，指回避真实原因的借口或说法。
The customer kept asking for a refund, but the clerk's reply was full of evasions.
用法提示：evasions 是 evasion 的复数形式，指多句回避问题的话。
Instead of giving a straight answer, she offered a vague evasion that satisfied no one.
用法提示：evasion 在此为单数名词，表示含糊其辞、回避正面回答的说法。
evasion of sth
evasion of 后常接 duty、responsibility 等抽象名词，表示逃避应做的事。
The minister was widely criticized for his evasion of responsibility.
这位部长因逃避责任而受到广泛批评。
tax evasion
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tax evasion
- 逃税；偷税漏税
- He was arrested for tax evasion.他因逃税被捕。
- draft evasion
- 逃避兵役
- Draft evasion was common during the war.战争期间逃避兵役很常见。
- evasion of responsibility
- 逃避责任；推卸责任
- His delaying tactics are an evasion of responsibility.他拖延的战术是在逃避责任。
- a blatant evasion
- 公然的搪塞；明显的回避
- That answer is a blatant evasion of the question.那个回答显然是在回避问题。
流行文化与引用
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
invasion 是入侵，evasion 是逃避；把 i 换成 e，想像敌人进来，你从出口溜走。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律与税务文件、新闻报道、正式演讲或辩论 evasion 通常用于正式语境，如法律、税务或新闻表达；日常口语中较少单独使用，多出现在 tax evasion、evasion of responsibility 等固定搭配中。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示‘逃税’时常用 tax evasion；作‘遁辞’解时常用复数 evasions。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 evasion 真正押韵（同为 /eɪʒən/ 结尾）的有：invasion, occasion, equation。注意形似词 decision, vision, version 也用 '-sion' 拼写，但重读元音不同，读音并不押韵；另有一些 '-sion' 词如 discussion 读 /ʃən/。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.