Word · Frequency #26136
ethnographies
民族志；人种志
ethnographies is the plural of ethnography.
The branch of anthropology that scientifically describes specific human cultures and societies.
- 1.
The branch of anthropology that scientifically describes specific human cultures and societies.
科学描述特定人类文化和社会的人类学分支。
- 2.
the branch of anthropology that provides scientific description of individual human societies
人类学分支,对个别人类社会进行科学描述
- 3.
An ethnographic work.
一部民族志著作。
民族志著作；民族志作品；科学描述特定人类文化和社会的人类学分支。；人类学分支,对个别人类社会进行科学描述；一部民族志著作。；人种论
In use
The anthropologist spent two years living with the tribe to complete her ethnography of their rituals.
Ethnography involves long-term fieldwork and participant observation to understand a culture from within.
His doctoral dissertation was an ethnography of urban street vendors in Mexico City.
ethnography of [place/people]
此处 ethnography 为不可数名词，指这一学科或研究活动。
Ethnography of rural communities has changed over the decades.
对农村社区的民族志研究几十年来发生了变化。
an ethnography of [place/people]
当表示具体的著作时，ethnography 为可数名词，复数形式为 ethnographies。
The library acquired an ethnography of the Berbers.
图书馆收藏了一部关于柏柏尔人的民族志。
Connections
Collocations
- conduct ethnography
- 进行民族志研究
- She conducted ethnography in the mountain community for a year.她在山区社区进行了一年的民族志研究。
- write an ethnography
- 撰写一部民族志著作
- He wrote an ethnography of the town's fishing families.他撰写了一部关于该镇渔民家庭的民族志著作。
- urban ethnography
- 城市民族志
- Urban ethnography explores how people live in cities.城市民族志探索人们在城市中的生活方式。
- multi-sited ethnography
- 多点民族志
- Multi-sited ethnography follows migrants across several countries.多点民族志追踪移民在多个国家的流动。
- ethnography of communication
- 交际民族志
- The course introduces students to the ethnography of communication.这门课程向学生介绍交际民族志。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 ethno 想成“民族”，graphy 想成“记录”，记住：民族志就是用文字记录一个族群的文化生活。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：academic writing、anthropology textbooks、research proposals 这个词通常用于学术或正式语境，比较常见于人类学、社会学研究、学术论文和教材中；日常口语中较少使用。
Grammar Note
注意：ethnography 通常作不可数名词，但也可用复数形式 ethnographies 表示不同种类的民族志。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Ethnography /eθˈnɒɡrəfi/ 与 photography、geography、biography、bibliography、demography 押韵：重读音节均为 /ɒɡrəfi/。Calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ 拼写上也以 -graphy 结尾，但不押韵（重读元音是 /ɪ/）。还要注意 ethnology /eθˈnɒlədʒi/，开头都是 ethno-，但结尾是 /lədʒi/。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.