Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1155
Fully loadedessential
必需品;不可缺少之物
a thing that is absolutely necessary or that cannot be done without
- 1.
A necessary ingredient.
必要成分
- 2.
anything indispensable
不可或缺之物
- 3.
A fundamental ingredient.
基本成分
必要成分;基本要素;必要成分;不可或缺之物;基本成分;要素
In use
Water is an essential for survival.
When packing for a trip, focus on the essentials first.
Good communication is an essential for successful teamwork.
the essentials of the good life
the essentials of [sth]
We studied the essentials of grammar.
我们学习了语法的要点。
essentials for [sth]
通常用复数形式
Pack only the essentials for the trip.
只打包旅行必需品。
bare essentials
固定搭配,表示最低限度的必需品
Connections
Collocations
- the bare essentials
- 最基本必需品;最低限度的必需之物
- When camping, we only carried the bare essentials.露营时,我们只带了最基本的必需品。
- daily essentials
- 日常必需品
- This shop sells daily essentials like soap and toothpaste.这家店出售肥皂、牙膏等日常必需品。
- travel essentials
- 旅行必备品
- Don't forget your travel essentials, including a charger and sunscreen.别忘了旅行必备品,包括充电器和防晒霜。
- the essentials of [something]
- ……的基本要素;……的基础
- The course teaches the essentials of good writing.这门课程教授优秀写作的基本要素。
- gather your essentials
- 收拾好你的必需品
- Gather your essentials before the storm arrives.暴风雨来临前,收拾好你的必需品。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
由 essential 联想到 essence(本质),本质部分必不可少,所以 essential 是必需品。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常生活、购物清单、旅行准备 作名词时表示“必需品、不可缺少之物”,语气中性,日常口语和较正式场合都适用;如说生活必需品、旅行必备品时很常见,也可用复数形式 essentials 指多件必需品。
Grammar Note
常以复数形式 essentials 出现。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 essential 押韵的词多为以 -ential 结尾的词,如 potential、confidential、residential、influential、sequential,它们的重读音节均为 /ɛn/ 加 /ʃəl/。注意拼写相似的 -tial 词如 initial 读作 /ɪˈnɪʃəl/,并不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.