espouse + noun phrase (e.g., a cause, a belief)
She espouses a conservative ideology.
她拥护保守的意识形态。
支持;拥护;信奉
espouses — third person singular of espouse
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
支持;拥护;信奉
to adopt or support a cause, belief, or idea and treat it as one's own
She espouses a conservative ideology.
她拥护保守的意识形态。
结婚
To marry.
接受、支持或采纳(想法或事业)
To accept, support, or take on as one’s own (an idea or a cause).
espouse
Base
原形
espouses
3rd person
第三人称单数
espousing
-ing
现在分词
espoused
Past
过去式
espoused
Past participle
过去分词
They espouse the idea of equality.
他们支持平等的理念。
He is espousing a new policy.
他正在拥护一项新政策。
She has long espoused the benefits of a plant-based diet.
她长期以来一直支持植物性饮食的好处。
The government espoused a policy of economic reform.
政府奉行了经济改革政策。
He hesitates to espouse an unpopular cause.
他不愿支持一项不受欢迎的事业。
She espouses a conservative ideology.
她拥护保守的意识形态。
此用法为古旧或文学用法,现代英语中常用'marry'。
In the novel, the knight espouses a noblewoman.
小说中,骑士娶了一位贵妇。
Not this
He espoused to the new theory.
Use this
He espoused the new theory.
中文迁移导致误加介词 'to','espouse' 是及物动词,直接跟宾语。
Not this
She espoused a rich man.
Use this
She married a rich man.
将 'espouse' 用于人(结婚)虽字典有载,但现代英语中极为罕见且不自然,常用 'marry' 替代。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
支持一项事业
She has espoused the cause of education reform for over twenty years.
二十多年来,她一直支持教育改革事业。
持有并支持某种观点
He openly espoused the view that remote work improves productivity.
他公开支持远程办公能提高生产力这一观点。
拥护一项政策
The mayor espouses a policy of reducing traffic in the city center.
市长拥护减少市中心交通流量的政策。
信奉一项原则
Successful teams espouse the principle of mutual respect.
成功的团队信奉相互尊重的原则。
信奉一种理念
The company espouses a philosophy of customer-first service.
这家公司信奉顾客至上的服务理念。
Use espouses naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
espouse 听上去像 e+spouse(配偶):把某个事业当作配偶来拥护、信奉,就记住了 espouse 是“支持、拥护;娶/嫁”。
语域:formal 常见场景:academic writing、political discourse、formal reports espouse 多用于正式语境,表示“支持、拥护(某种观点或事业)”;其“嫁娶”旧义多见于文学或古旧文体。
与 espouse /ɪˈspaʊz/ 押韵的词(/aʊz/):arouse, carouse, rouse, browse, house(动词)。注意 spouse /spaʊs/ 和 house(名词)/haʊs/ 拼写相似但以 /s/ 结尾,不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.