erect + noun (concrete object)
直接接宾语,常用于大型建筑或结构。
The company plans to erect a new factory.
公司计划建造一座新工厂。
使竖起;使直立;勃起;建立;确立;提出;使升起;提升;颂扬;激励;推算星盘
to build or put up a structure, especially by fitting parts together
通过将材料或部件组装在一起而建起。
To put up by the fitting together of materials or parts.
建造;竖立
construct, build, or erect
使竖起或突出。
To cause to stand up or out.
使竖起;使升起
cause to rise up
使直立;使垂直;抬起。
To raise and place in an upright or perpendicular position; to set upright; to raise.
举起;提升;颂扬;放大。
To lift up; to elevate; to exalt; to magnify.
使有生气;鼓励;使高兴。
To animate; to encourage; to cheer.
绘制(天象、星盘等)。
To cast or draw up (a figure of the heavens, horoscope etc.).
进入生理勃起状态;勃起。
To enter a state of physiological erection.
根据前提做出断言或推断。
To set up as an assertion or consequence from premises, etc.
建立;创立;形成;制定。
To set up or establish; to found; to form; to institute.
一般现在时
They erect a new building every year.
他们每年建造一座新建筑。
一般过去时
The workers erected the statue yesterday.
工人们昨天竖立了雕像。
现在进行时
The crew is erecting the scaffolding now.
施工队正在搭建脚手架。
规则动词
The construction crew will erect the new bridge by the end of the year.
施工队将在年底前架设好新桥。
用法提示:erect 表示“建造”,及物动词,后接宾语“新桥”。
It took them only two days to erect a temporary shelter for the refugees.
他们只用了两天就为难民搭建了一个临时避难所。
用法提示:erect 表示“搭建”,不定式短语作主语。
She used a pole to erect the tent in the backyard.
她用一根杆子在院子里支起了帐篷。
用法提示:erect 表示“支起”,及物动词,后接宾语“帐篷”。
直接接宾语,常用于大型建筑或结构。
The company plans to erect a new factory.
公司计划建造一座新工厂。
用in/on/from等介词说明地点或材料。
They erected a monument in the town square.
他们在镇广场上竖立了一座纪念碑。
被动语态,强调动作的承受者。
The scaffolding was erected quickly.
脚手架很快就被搭起来了。
grammar · medium
易错句子The tower erected in 1990.
正确表达The tower was erected in 1990.
动词erect是及物动词,物体不能自己竖立,应用被动语态表示被建造。
grammar · medium
易错句子We need to erect a friendship.
正确表达We need to establish a friendship.
erect仅用于具体物体(如建筑物、雕像等),抽象概念如友谊应用establish。
erect 侧重物理上的竖立或建造;establish 侧重抽象或机构的建立。
erect 强调使物体由低到高直立起来;raise 强调向上移动,不一定直立。
建造建筑物
The company plans to erect a new office building downtown.
该公司计划在市中心建造一栋新的办公楼。
竖立纪念碑
A monument was erected in honor of the war heroes.
为纪念战争英雄竖立了一座纪念碑。
设置障碍
They erected a barrier to block the road.
他们设置了一道障碍来封锁道路。
搭帐篷
We erected our tent near the river.
我们在河边搭起了帐篷。
搭脚手架
Workers are erecting scaffolding around the old church.
工人们正在旧教堂周围搭脚手架。
竖立雕像
The city erected a statue of the famous poet in the park.
该市在公园里竖立了一座著名诗人的雕像。
e- (out) + rect (straight)
cor- (together) + rect (straight)
di- (thoroughly) + rect (straight)
rect (straight) + angle (corner)
建造前需打好基础
施工时用于支撑工人和材料
竖立后形成的整体构造
常被竖立以纪念重要人物或事件
作为支撑的直立构件
设置障碍
The government erected a barrier to control the flow of immigrants.
政府设置障碍以控制移民流入。
树立纪念碑
They erected a monument in honor of the fallen soldiers.
他们树立了一座纪念碑以纪念阵亡士兵。
竖起一堵墙
After the betrayal, she erected a wall around her heart.
背叛之后,她心里竖起了一堵墙。
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