Word · Frequency #43921
equilibrating
/ˌiːkwiˈlaibreit/
verb
使达到化学平衡
equilibrating is the present participle of equilibrate.
核心释义
to bring something to a state of chemical equilibrium
- 1.
使平衡或达到平衡
To balance, or bring into equilibrium.
- 2.
使平衡
To balance, to be in a state of equilibrium.
使平衡或达到平衡；使平衡；(使)平衡；与...平衡
用法In use
Heat the tube gently to equilibrate the solution.
用法提示：equilibrate 是及物动词，用于带 to 的不定式，表示“使……达到平衡”。
We equilibrated the samples in the water bath for twenty minutes.
用法提示：equilibrated 是过去式，后接宾语 the samples，表示“使样品平衡”。
The solution was equilibrated at 37°C before the enzyme was added.
用法提示：equilibrated 是过去分词，与 was 构成被动语态，表示“被使达到平衡”。
equilibrate sth
及物动词，常使用被动语态。
The solution was equilibrated with the buffer.
溶液与缓冲液平衡。
equilibrate (with sth)
不及物动词，后常接with表示与...平衡。
相关词与表达Connections
易混词Confusing words
- equilibrium
- 平衡 · equilibrate是动词，equilibrium是名词。动词equilibrate表示使达到平衡的动作，名词equilibrium表示平衡状态本身。
- balance
- 平衡 · balance比equilibrate更通用且常用于日常生活；equilibrate是正式的科学术语，特指达到化学平衡。
- calibrate
- 校准 · calibrate和equilibrate拼写相近但含义不同：calibrate是校准仪器，equilibrate是达到平衡。
词族Word family
- equilibrates
- third person singular
学习提示Learner notes
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.