equilibrate sth
及物动词,常使用被动语态。
The solution was equilibrated with the buffer.
溶液与缓冲液平衡。
使达到化学平衡
equilibrated — past of equilibrate
使平衡或达到平衡;使平衡;(使)平衡;与...平衡
to bring something to a state of chemical equilibrium
使平衡或达到平衡
To balance, or bring into equilibrium.
使平衡
To balance, to be in a state of equilibrium.
一般现在时
The solution equilibrates quickly.
溶液迅速平衡。
一般过去时
The system equilibrated overnight.
系统一夜之间平衡了。
present participle
The sample is equilibrating at room temperature.
样品在室温下平衡。
规则变化
Heat the tube gently to equilibrate the solution.
轻轻加热试管,使溶液达到平衡。
用法提示:equilibrate 是及物动词,用于带 to 的不定式,表示“使……达到平衡”。
We equilibrated the samples in the water bath for twenty minutes.
我们将样品放在水浴中平衡了二十分钟。
用法提示:equilibrated 是过去式,后接宾语 the samples,表示“使样品平衡”。
The solution was equilibrated at 37°C before the enzyme was added.
溶液在加入酶之前在37°C下达到平衡。
用法提示:equilibrated 是过去分词,与 was 构成被动语态,表示“被使达到平衡”。
及物动词,常使用被动语态。
The solution was equilibrated with the buffer.
溶液与缓冲液平衡。
不及物动词,后常接with表示与...平衡。
The mixture equilibrated overnight.
混合物过夜达到平衡。
grammar · medium
易错句子The system needs to reach equilibrate.
正确表达The system needs to reach equilibrium.
误将动词equilibrate用作名词;应用名词equilibrium表示‘平衡状态’。
grammar · medium
易错句子The solution is equilibrate.
正确表达The solution is equilibrated.
误用动词原形equilibrate作表语;应用过去分词equilibrated表示‘已平衡的’状态。
equilibrate是动词,equilibrium是名词。动词equilibrate表示使达到平衡的动作,名词equilibrium表示平衡状态本身。
balance比equilibrate更通用且常用于日常生活;equilibrate是正式的科学术语,特指达到化学平衡。
calibrate和equilibrate拼写相近但含义不同:calibrate是校准仪器,equilibrate是达到平衡。
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