Word · Frequency #23113
equalize
使相等;使均衡
核心释义
make something equal or the same
- 1.
使相等;使在数量或程度上一致。
To make equal; to cause to correspond in amount or degree.
- 2.
通过得分使比分持平。
To make the scoreline equal by scoring points.
- 3.
平衡中耳与外界压力,通过让空气沿咽鼓管进入来清通耳朵。
To clear the ears to balance the pressure in the middle ear with the outside pressure by letting air enter along the Eustachian tubes.
- 4.
与一对平行态射中的每一个进行预复合,以产生相同的复合态射。
to precompose with each of a parallel pair of morphisms so as to yield the same composite morphism.
- 5.
调整电子信号中频率分量之间的平衡。
To adjust the balance between frequency components within an electronic signal.
扳平比分;追平;补偿;弥补;使相等;使在数量或程度上一致。;通过得分使比分持平。;平衡中耳与外界压力,通过让空气沿咽鼓管进入来清通耳朵。
用法In use
You can adjust the settings to equalize the volume between the left and right speakers.
用法提示:此处 equalize 为及物动词,表示“使(音量)相等”。
The new manager equalized the workload among all team members.
用法提示:equalized 为 equalize 的过去式,及物动词,表示“使工作量均衡”。
This feature automatically equalizes the colors in every photo you take.
用法提示:equalizes 为 equalize 的第三人称单数形式,及物动词,表示“使色彩均衡”。
equalize sth
及物用法,后接宾语,表示使某事物变得相同或均衡。
The new tax system aims to equalize wealth across the country.
新的税收制度旨在使全国各地的财富均等。
equalize
不及物用法,多见于体育报道,意为“扳平比分”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- equalize opportunities
- 使机会均等;拉平机会
- The new policy aims to equalize opportunities for students from different backgrounds.新政策旨在为不同背景的学生提供均等的机会。
- equalize the score
- 扳平比分;追平比分
- He equalized the score in the final minute of the match.他在比赛最后一分钟扳平了比分。
- equalize the playing field
- 创造公平竞争环境;使竞争条件平等
- Regulations can help equalize the playing field for small businesses.法规有助于为小企业创造公平的竞争环境。
- equalize pay
- 使薪酬平等;拉平工资
- The company decided to equalize pay between men and women doing the same job.公司决定让做同样工作的男性和女性薪酬平等。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
equal(相等)+ -ize(使……),想象把两堆东西调平,让它们一样高。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:formal policy or economics writing、sports commentary or match reporting 在“使相等/补偿”等意义上多用于正式书面语,整体偏正式;在体育语境中则表示“追平/扳平”比分,语气通常比较中性,常见于赛事报道或解说。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ize 结尾,后缀读音都是 /aɪz/,可帮助记忆拼写;但它们与 equalize /ˈiːkwəlaɪz/ 并不押韵。equalize 的重音在首音节 /iː/,后面是 /kwəlaɪz/;realize 虽也重读首音节,但后面是 /əlaɪz/,而 organize、apologize 等重音在其他音节。它们只是拼写相似,发音需逐个记忆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.