Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #8498
endanger
危及;使…面临危险
核心释义
to pose a threat to; present a danger to
- 1.
使(某人或某物)陷入危险;冒造成伤害的风险。
To put (someone or something) in danger; to risk causing harm to.
使(某人或某物)陷入危险;冒造成伤害的风险。;危及;[法] 使危险;危及
用法In use
Smoking during pregnancy can endanger the health of both the mother and the baby.
用法提示:这里 endanger 是及物动词,表示‘危及、使…面临危险’,宾语是 the health。
The new road project may endanger several rare species that live in the forest.
用法提示:endanger 在本句中作及物动词,主语是 project,宾语是 species。
By refusing to wear a helmet, you endanger your own safety.
用法提示:endanger 是动词原形,用于现在时,表示‘使…处于危险中’。
endanger + noun phrase
Pollution endangers marine life.
污染危及海洋生物。
endanger + noun phrase + by + v-ing
‘by + 动名词’表示危及的方式。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- endanger lives
- 危及生命
- Smoking can endanger your lives.吸烟会危及生命。
- endanger safety
- 危及安全
- The faulty wiring endangers the safety of the building.有问题的电线危及建筑物的安全。
- endanger species
- 危及物种
- Habitat loss endangers many species.栖息地丧失危及许多物种。
- endanger health
- 危及健康
- Air pollution endangers public health.空气污染危及公众健康。
- endanger the environment
- 危及环境
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
en-(使) + danger(危险)→ 使处于危险中。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:环保、安全 “endanger”多用于正式或严肃场景,如环保、安全领域,但在日常对话中也可使用,故语域设为中性。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only words where the 'ange' is pronounced /eɪndʒ/ (as in 'danger') rhyme with 'endanger'. Be careful: 'anger' is pronounced /ˈæŋɡər/ (short a) and does not rhyme. Also, 'avenger' (/əˈvendʒər/) has a different vowel.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.