Word · Frequency #10271
embankments
堤防;堤岸;路堤
embankments is the plural of embankment.
核心释义
a long raised bank of earth or stone built to hold back water, support a road or railway, or provide protection
- 1.
土石筑成的长堤,用于挡水、防护或支撑道路铁路。
a long mound of earth, stone, or similar material, usually built for purposes such as to hold back or store water, for protection from weather or enemies, or to support a road or railway.
- 2.
用石头或泥土建造的长堤;用于挡水、支撑道路或作为保护
a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection
土石筑成的长堤,用于挡水、防护或支撑道路铁路。;用石头或泥土建造的长堤;用于挡水、支撑道路或作为保护;堤防;筑堤
用法In use
The river rose quickly, but the embankment protected the village from flooding.
用法提示:句中 embankment 是名词,指沿河修建的堤防。
We walked along the railway embankment to enjoy the view of the valley.
用法提示:此处 embankment 作名词,指支撑铁路的人造土堤。
Heavy rain damaged part of the embankment, so the workers repaired it with stones.
用法提示:句中 embankment 为名词,表示用石头等筑成的堤岸。
an embankment along/by + [river]
表示“沿河/路边的堤岸”时,常用 along 或 by 引出位置。
The town built an embankment along the river.
该镇沿河修建了堤防。
embankment + [holds back/protects] + [something]
embankment 作主语时,常与 hold back、protect 等动词搭配,说明其作用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- river embankment
- 河堤
- The river embankment protects the village from flooding.河堤保护村庄免受洪水侵袭。
- railway embankment
- 铁路路堤
- The train ran along a railway embankment above the fields.火车沿着田野上方的铁路路堤行驶。
- flood embankment
- 防洪堤
- They strengthened the flood embankment before the rainy season.他们在雨季前加固了防洪堤。
- earth embankment
- 土堤
- An earth embankment was built to hold back the reservoir.修建了一座土堤来拦住水库。
- build an embankment
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
embankment里藏着bank(岸),想象用土把岸“加高加固”,就成了人工堤岸。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:防洪工程、道路建设、河流治理 该词多用于工程、交通或地理等较正式的书面语境,常指人工修筑的堤防或路堤;日常口语中较少单独使用,具体正式程度随语境变化。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
There are no common exact rhymes. For the stressed vowel and /ŋk/ sound, compare bank /bæŋk/ and blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/. Words spelled with -ment such as basement /ˈbeɪsmənt/, payment /ˈpeɪmənt/, statement /ˈsteɪtmənt/, and movement /ˈmuːvmənt/ share the suffix /mənt/ but have a different stressed vowel, so they are lookalikes that do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.