an ecosystem of sth
of 后接生态系统的组成部分。
Coral reefs contain an ecosystem of thousands of marine species.
珊瑚礁包含一个由数千种海洋生物组成的生态系统。
生态系统
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
生态系统
a system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment
Coral reefs contain an ecosystem of thousands of marine species.
珊瑚礁包含一个由数千种海洋生物组成的生态系统。
由生态群落及其环境组成的、作为整体发挥作用的系统
A system formed by an ecological community and its environment that functions as a unit.
由生物群落与其物理环境相互作用形成的系统
a system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment
生物(植物、动物、微生物)彼此之间及其与环境之间的相互联系
The interconnectedness of organisms (plants, animals, microbes) with each other and their environment.
类似自然生态系统的相互关联的人、组织、产品或服务网络
A network of interconnected people, organizations, products or services that resembles a natural ecosystem due to the complex interdependencies.
Protecting the coastal ecosystem is important for local fishing communities.
保护沿海生态系统对当地渔业社区很重要。
Small changes in temperature can affect the entire ecosystem of a lake.
温度的微小变化可能影响整个湖泊生态系统。
Farmers are learning how to protect the ecosystems around their fields.
农民们正在学习如何保护田地周围的生态系统。
of 后接生态系统的组成部分。
Coral reefs contain an ecosystem of thousands of marine species.
珊瑚礁包含一个由数千种海洋生物组成的生态系统。
in 表示所在的环境,常与 ecosystem 搭配。
Pollution can disrupt the delicate balance in an ecosystem.
污染会破坏生态系统中微妙的平衡。
for 后接受影响的生物或活动,强调生态系统的功能。
The wetland is a vital ecosystem for many migratory birds.
这片湿地是许多候鸟赖以生存的重要生态系统。
Not this
We must protect ecosystem.
Use this
We must protect the ecosystem.
ecosystem 是可数名词,单数形式前需要加限定词(如 the、an 等);中文里「保护生态系统」没有冠词概念,容易漏掉,因此要加上 the 来指称特定的生态系统。
Not this
The ecosystem in different countries are different.
Use this
The ecosystems in different countries are different.
主语指的是不同国家的多个生态系统,应用复数形式 ecosystems,谓语动词相应地为 are;中文名词没有单复数变化,所以容易忘记在英文中加 -s。
Not this
We should protect the ecosystem balance.
Use this
We should protect the ecological balance.
表示「生态平衡」时,英文习惯用形容词 ecological 修饰 balance;ecosystem 是名词,通常不直接作定语修饰 balance,因此要用 ecological balance。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
生态系统服务
Wetlands provide important ecosystem services such as water purification.
湿地提供重要的生态系统服务,如净化水质。
海洋生态系统
Pollution threatens the marine ecosystem along the coast.
污染威胁着沿海的海洋生态系统。
脆弱的生态系统
Tourism can damage a fragile ecosystem if it is not managed carefully.
如果管理不善,旅游业会破坏脆弱的生态系统。
生态系统修复
The government funded an ecosystem restoration project in the river basin.
政府资助了该流域的生态系统修复项目。
自然生态系统
Urban development has reduced the area of natural ecosystems.
城市发展减少了自然生态系统的面积。
生态系统退化
Deforestation has led to ecosystem degradation in many tropical regions.
森林砍伐已导致许多热带地区的生态系统退化。
商业生态系统
The new platform hopes to become the center of a thriving business ecosystem.
这个新平台希望成为繁荣商业生态系统的中心。
创业生态系统
Silicon Valley has one of the world's most vibrant startup ecosystems.
硅谷拥有世界上最活跃的创业生态系统之一。
创新生态系统
Universities, investors, and government all play a role in the innovation ecosystem.
大学、投资者和政府都在创新生态系统中发挥作用。
Use ecosystem naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记法:eco(生态)+ system(系统)= 生态系统。想象一个鱼缸:鱼、水草、细菌互相依存,循环运转。
语域:neutral 常见场景:生态学、环境保护、学术讨论 该词通常用于生态学或环境保护语境,属于较正式的中性词汇;在日常口语中较少出现,但使用起来不会显得生硬。
与 ecosystem 末尾 /sɪstəm/ 押韵的有 system;eco-friendly 的 /iːkoʊ/ 与 ecosystem 开头读音一致。economy (/ɪˈkɑːnəmi/)、ecology (/ɪˈkɑːlədʒi/) 拼写以 eco- 开头但发音不同;systematic 拼写含 system,但读音为 /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.