dutifully + verb
作方式状语常放在谓语动词前,强调出于责任感做某事。
She dutifully completed her homework.
她尽职尽责地完成了作业。
尽责地;尽职地
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
尽责地;尽职地
in a dutiful manner; out of a sense of duty
She dutifully completed her homework.
她尽职尽责地完成了作业。
尽职尽责地;忠实地
With a regard to duty; in a dutiful manner.
She dutifully completed her homework before going out to play.
她尽职尽责地完成了作业,然后才出去玩。
He dutifully followed the instructions on the package.
他尽职尽责地按照包装上的说明行事。
The assistant dutifully noted down every detail of the meeting.
助理尽职尽责地记下了会议的每个细节。
作方式状语常放在谓语动词前,强调出于责任感做某事。
She dutifully completed her homework.
她尽职尽责地完成了作业。
也可放在宾语之后,语气上更突出动作完成的方式。
He carried out the order dutifully.
他尽职地执行了命令。
用于被动语态时,说明该动作是怀着责任感完成的。
The report was dutifully submitted by the assistant.
报告由助理尽职地递交了。
Not this
She dutiful accepted the task.
Use this
She dutifully accepted the task.
动词 accepted 需要副词修饰,而 dutiful 是形容词,只能修饰名词;dutifully 才是副词。
Not this
She is dutifully to her parents.
Use this
She is dutiful to her parents.
系动词 is 后应接形容词作表语,描述主语的性质,不能用副词 dutifully;dutifully 用来修饰动作。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
尽职地遵守
She dutifully followed the doctor's orders.
她尽职地遵守医嘱。
尽责地听从
The dog dutifully obeyed its master's command.
那只狗尽责地听从主人的命令。
尽职地执行
The staff dutifully performed their daily duties.
员工们尽职地执行日常职责。
认真地记录
He dutifully recorded every transaction in the ledger.
他认真地记录账簿中的每一笔交易。
尽职地汇报
Officers dutifully reported the incident to headquarters.
警官们尽职地向总部汇报了这一事件。
Use dutifully naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
dutifully = duty(责任) + fully(完全地),想象士兵完全服从命令、尽责地执行任务,记住就是‘尽职地’。
语域:neutral 常见场景:written narratives、news reports、formal correspondence 该词表示“尽责地、尽职地”,通常多用于书面或较为正式的语境(如正式报告、新闻报道),在口语日常对话中不算常见,但并非生僻词。
beautifully /ˈbjuːtɪfəli/ 与 dutifully 押韵(重读元音及之后均为 /uːtɪfəli/)。其他以 -fully 结尾的词拼写相似,但不押韵,因为重读元音不同;duly 以 du- 开头,但发音为 /ˈduːli/,也与 dutifully 不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.