Word · Frequency #4171
drummed
打鼓；敲鼓
drummed is the past of drum.
核心释义
To beat a drum.
- 1.
打鼓。
To beat a drum.
- 2.
快速连续地敲击。
To beat with a rapid succession of strokes.
- 3.
反复训练或复习以强化记忆。
To drill or review in an attempt to establish memorization.
- 4.
搏动,如心脏。
To throb, as the heart.
- 5.
四处奔走以招募或招揽(支持者、顾客等)；与 for 连用。
To go about, as a drummer does, to gather recruits, to draw or secure partisans, customers, etc.; used with for.
- 6.
某些动物发出类似击鼓的叫声或机械声。
Of various animals, to make a vocalisation or mechanical sound that resembles drumming.
快速连续敲击；连打；（心脏等）怦怦跳；悸动；反复灌输；反复操练；招揽；征求；募集；发出击鼓般的声音（多指动物）
用法In use
He loves to drum on the table when he is bored.
用法提示：动词drum表示用手指或鼓槌敲击表面发出节奏声
She drummed her fingers on the desk impatiently.
用法提示：过去式drummed表示用手指连续敲击的动作
The drummer drums a steady beat for the band.
用法提示：第三人称单数drums表示击鼓演奏的动作
drum sth on sth
drum 的宾语通常是手指等身体部位。
He drummed his fingers on the desk.
他用手指敲打桌面。
drum sth into sb
多含反复强记之意。
The coach drummed the tactics into the players.
教练把战术反复灌输给队员。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- drum your fingers on something
- 用手指反复敲击某物
- She drummed her fingers on the armrest while waiting.她一边等待一边用手指反复敲击扶手。
- drum up support
- 争取支持，招揽支持者
- The candidate spent the week drumming up support for the campaign.这位候选人花了一周时间争取竞选支持。
- drum into somebody
- 反复灌输，使牢记
- Safety rules were drummed into us from an early age.我们从小就被反复灌输安全规则。
- drum for customers
- 四处奔走招揽顾客
- He drummed for customers outside the new shop.他在新店外四处招揽顾客。
- heart drumming
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：drum是“鼓”，动词就是打鼓或连续敲击——想象鼓手双手“咚咚咚”快速敲鼓的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：音乐演奏、排练或演出、描述有节奏的敲击声 作动词时，本义是“打鼓”，也可泛指连续而有节奏地敲击。这个用法通常没有明显的正式或非正式之分，语气比较中性，日常口语和一般书面语中都常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
作为动词，可作及物或不及物，常与介词on连用表示敲击某物。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 drum 的 /ʌm/ 押韵。注意 thumb、crumb、numb 的 -umb 拼写中 b 不发音，仍读 /ʌm/；sum、hum、plum 的拼写与发音一致。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.