Word · Frequency #2834
drafted
起草;草拟;绘制草图
drafted is the past of draft.
核心释义
To write or draw a preliminary version of a document, plan, or drawing; to sketch or outline.
- 1.
起草,写初稿
To write a first version; to make a preliminary sketch.
- 2.
勾画轮廓,绘制草图(如建筑或机械图)
To draw in outline; to make a draught, sketch, or plan of, as in architectural and mechanical drawing.
- 3.
起草(法律)
To write a law.
- 4.
选派,指定(某人或某物担任特定角色或用途)
To select (someone or something) for a particular role or purpose.
- 5.
紧跟(前方车辆)以减小空气阻力
To follow very closely (behind another vehicle), thereby providing an aerodynamic advantage to both lead and follower and conserving energy or increasing speed.
- 6.
引出,唤起
To draw out; to call forth.
- 7.
(纺纱)拉细纤维条
To draw fibers out of a clump, for spinning in the production of yarn.
- 8.
从共享牌池中策略性地挑选卡牌以游玩集换式卡牌游戏。
To play a collectible card game by strategically selecting from a shared pool of cards.
征召;选派;跟车;尾随;引出;唤起;牵伸;轮抽
用法In use
The team drafted a proposal for the new project.
用法提示:这里draft作为动词,意为“起草”。
The government drafted young men into the army during the war.
用法提示:这里draft作为动词,意为“征兵”。
She drafted a letter to the editor yesterday.
用法提示:这里draft作为动词,意为“起草”。
draft sth
She is drafting a proposal for the new project.
她正在起草新项目的提案。
draft sb into sth
被动形式 be drafted into 更常见。
During the war, many young men were drafted into the army.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- draft a contract
- 起草合同
- We need to draft a contract before the meeting.我们需要在会议前起草一份合同。
- draft a proposal
- 起草提案
- She was asked to draft a proposal for the new project.她被要求为新项目起草一份提案。
- draft a document
- 起草文件
- The lawyer will draft the legal document tomorrow.律师明天将起草法律文件。
- draft a plan
- 起草计划
- They drafted a plan to improve efficiency.他们起草了一个提高效率的计划。
- draft someone into the army
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
draft音似'抓夫特',可想象抓壮丁(征兵)和抓笔写草稿(起草)。
语境与语域Context & Register
多用于起草文件或征兵,前者常见于办公或学术场合,后者用于军事语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words except 'staff' end with the /æft/ sound, rhyming with 'draft'. 'Staff' is spelled similarly but pronounced /stæf/, without the /t/ sound.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.