door sb
door 作动词时为及物动词，宾语通常是骑车人或行人。
The driver doored a cyclist at the intersection.
司机在路口开车门撞倒了一名骑车人。
开门撞人
dooring — present participle of door
在迎面而来的骑车人或行人前打开车门,导致碰撞。
to cause a collision by opening a vehicle door in front of an oncoming cyclist or pedestrian
指司机或乘客开门时未注意后方来车或行人，导致碰撞。
在迎面而来的骑车人或行人前打开车门,导致碰撞。
To cause a collision by opening the door of a vehicle in front of an oncoming cyclist or pedestrian.
一般现在时
Drivers sometimes door cyclists when they don't check for bikes.
司机有时不留意自行车，打开车门撞到骑车人。
past
A taxi doored me yesterday, but I wasn't hurt.
昨天一辆出租车开门撞到了我，但我没受伤。
现在完成时
He has doored two riders this month.
他这个月已经开门撞到两个骑车人了。
door 作动词指打开车门撞到骑车人或行人；规则变化。
A car suddenly doored a cyclist on the busy street.
一辆汽车在繁忙的街道上突然开门撞到了一名骑车人。
用法提示：doored 是 door 的过去式，表示开车门撞到骑车人。
He was injured after being doored by a parked van.
他在被一辆停着的面包车开门撞到后受了伤。
用法提示：being doored 是 door 的被动语态，表示被开门撞到。
Cyclists often complain about careless drivers who door them.
骑车人经常抱怨粗心的司机开门撞到他们。
用法提示：door 在此为动词原形，表示开门撞到骑车人。
door 作动词时为及物动词，宾语通常是骑车人或行人。
The driver doored a cyclist at the intersection.
司机在路口开车门撞倒了一名骑车人。
被动语态 be doored 常用来强调被车门撞到的人。
She was doored by a passenger who didn't check the mirror.
她被一名没看后视镜的乘客开车门撞到了。
get doored 更口语化，常见于骑行者的日常表达。
He got doored while cycling to work.
他骑车上班时被车门撞了。
grammar · medium
易错句子The driver doored to the cyclist and she fell off her bike.
正确表达The driver doored the cyclist and she fell off her bike.
door 作动词是及物动词，被撞的人直接跟在后面作宾语，不能用介词 to 引出。汉语常说“向某人……”，容易带出介词，但英语里 door 的宾语本身就是受害者。
grammar · medium
易错句子A taxi door a cyclist on my street last week.
正确表达A taxi doored a cyclist on my street last week.
叙述过去发生的事要用过去式 doored，不能用动词原形 door；doored 同时也是过去分词。
grammar · medium
易错句子After the crash, the dooring cyclist had a broken arm.
正确表达After the crash, the doored cyclist had a broken arm.
现在分词 dooring 含主动意味，放在名词前表示“撞人的”一方；被车门撞的骑车人是承受动作的一方，要用过去分词 doored 表示被动。
开车门撞到骑车人
She doored a cyclist while getting out of her car.
她下车时开车门撞到一名骑车人。
开车门撞到行人
He doored a pedestrian who was walking past his taxi.
他开车门撞到一名从他出租车旁走过的行人。
被车门撞到（骑车人或行人）
I got doored on my way to work this morning.
今天早上我在上班路上被车门撞到了。
被……开车门撞到
The rider was doored by a driver who never checked the mirror.
那名骑车人被一名根本没看后视镜的司机开车门撞到了。
开车门碰撞事故
The city launched a campaign to prevent dooring accidents.
该市发起了一项宣传活动来防止开车门碰撞事故。
Choose the next layer that will help you use dooring with more confidence.
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