Word · Frequency #22253
divan
长沙发；无靠背沙发
核心释义
a long backless sofa, usually placed against a wall with pillows
- 1.
该法庭所在的议事厅；(引申)任何法院
The council chamber where this court is held; (by extension), any court of justice.
- 2.
长无靠背沙发(通常靠墙放有靠枕)
a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall)
- 3.
靠墙放置的床垫式沙发或躺椅,可置于地面或高台上
A couch or sofa-like piece of furniture made of a mattress lying against the wall and on either the floor or an elevated structure.
- 4.
穆斯林国家议会
a Muslim council of state
- 5.
诗集,特指阿拉伯语或波斯语作者所著
A collection of poems, especially one written by an author in Arabic or Persian.
- 6.
波斯或阿拉伯诗集(通常为同一作者)
a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author)
该法庭所在的议事厅；(引申)任何法院；长无靠背沙发(通常靠墙放有靠枕)；靠墙放置的床垫式沙发或躺椅,可置于地面或高台上；穆斯林国家议会；诗集,特指阿拉伯语或波斯语作者所著
用法In use
She placed a pile of pillows on the divan by the window.
用法提示：divan 是名词，指无靠背的长沙发。
The old divan took up most of the small living room.
用法提示：divan 在此句中作主语，意为无靠背的长沙发。
They sat on the divan together, leaning against the cushions.
用法提示：divan 表示带靠垫的无靠背长沙发，作介词宾语。
a divan
She bought a divan for the living room.
她为客厅买了一张长沙发。
on the divan
divan 指无靠背的长沙发，通常靠墙摆放，配有靠枕。
He was reading on the divan.
他正在长沙发上看书。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- divan bed
- 沙发床
- She bought a divan bed for the spare room.她为客房买了一张沙发床。
- divan sofa
- 长沙发
- They lounged on the divan sofa in the living room.他们在客厅的长沙发上躺着休息。
- sit on the divan
- 坐在长沙发上
- Please come in and sit on the divan.请进，坐在长沙发上吧。
- leather divan
- 皮沙发
- The leather divan was a gift from his uncle.那张皮沙发是他叔叔送的。
- divan cushions
- 沙发靠垫
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象咖啡馆里一张叫“迪万”的沙发：无靠背，只能靠墙垫枕头。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：家具目录、室内设计、旅馆客房描述 divan（长沙发）在英语中是比较正式或略带书卷气的说法，通常用于家具行业或正式书面描述；日常口语中说 sofa 或 couch 更常见。这里指侧靠墙、无靠背、可放枕头的长沙发。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
man, pan, ban, van, plan, can 都与 divan 的 /-æn/ 押韵。注意拼写相似的 caravan 在英式英语中读 /ˈkærəvæn/，重音在首音节，和 divan /dɪˈvæn/ 不押韵；devon /ˈdɛvən/ 听起来也不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.