Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4293
Fully loadeddisturbance
扰乱；干扰
核心释义
an interruption of a peaceful, quiet, or normal situation
- 1.
打扰或被打扰的行为
The act of disturbing, being disturbed.
- 2.
故障、侵入或中断的活动
activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption
- 3.
扰乱的事物
Something that disturbs.
- 4.
不愉快且忧虑的精神状态
an unhappy and worried mental state
- 5.
引起喧闹或中断的噪音
A noisy commotion that causes a hubbub or interruption.
- 6.
混乱的爆发或骚动
a disorderly outburst or tumult
- 7.
对正常或常规的干扰
An interruption of that which is normal or regular.
- 8.
严重的精神失衡或疾病
A serious mental imbalance or illness.
不安；忧虑；扰动；干扰；失调；打扰或被打扰的行为；故障、侵入或中断的活动；扰乱的事物
用法In use
The construction work caused a disturbance that woke up the whole neighborhood.
用法提示：名词，表示因噪音而引起的中断或打扰。
She is seeing a therapist to deal with her emotional disturbance after the accident.
用法提示：名词，指心理上的不安或忧虑。
The introduction of an invasive species can create a serious ecological disturbance.
用法提示：名词，指生态系统中的扰动或失调。
he looked around for the source of the disturbance
there was a disturbance of neural function
there was too much anger and disturbance
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cause disturbance
- 引起骚乱
- The loud noise caused a disturbance in the neighborhood.巨大的噪音在社区引起了骚乱。
- emotional disturbance
- 情绪障碍
- She was diagnosed with an emotional disturbance after the trauma.她在创伤后被诊断出患有情绪障碍。
- without disturbance
- 不受干扰地
- He worked in his study without any disturbance.他在书房里工作，没有任何干扰。
- minor disturbance
- 轻微干扰
- There was only a minor disturbance during the meeting.会议期间只有轻微的干扰。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象涡轮（turb）轰鸣，造成‘disturbance’（干扰）。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常指干扰或扰乱，多用于日常、技术或心理等场景。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与cause, create, make等动词搭配；也可指情绪上的不安。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Despite sharing the '-ance' suffix, the stressed vowel in each word differs from that in 'disturbance'. No common words rhyme exactly with 'disturbance' due to its unique consonant cluster '/bn̩s/'.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.