Word · Frequency #21478
disrepairs
失修;破损
disrepairs is the plural of disrepair.
核心释义
in need of repairs
- 1.
状况不佳、需要维修的状态。
The state of being in poor condition, in need of repair.
- 2.
需要修理
in need of repairs
状况不佳、需要维修的状态。;需要修理;失修;破损;[化] 失修
用法In use
The old house had fallen into disrepair after years of neglect.
用法提示:disrepair 是名词,与 fall into 搭配表示“陷入失修状态”。
The bridge was in a state of disrepair and needed urgent repairs.
用法提示:disrepair 是名词,在 in a state of disrepair 中表示“失修状态”。
Years of budget cuts left the public library in disrepair.
用法提示:disrepair 是名词,用于 leave...in disrepair 结构,表示“使…失修”。
be in disrepair
disrepair 为不可数名词,常与 in 搭配,表示处于失修状态。
The old school building is in disrepair.
这栋旧校舍处于失修状态。
fall into disrepair
fall into disrepair 强调逐渐变得失修,常用完成时。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fall into disrepair
- 年久失修;逐渐破损
- The castle fell into disrepair after the family moved away.城堡在家人搬走后年久失修。
- in disrepair
- 处于失修状态
- The roof is in disrepair and leaks whenever it rains.屋顶破损失修,一下雨就漏水。
- a state of disrepair
- 失修状态
- Years of neglect left the house in a state of disrepair.多年的荒废使这所房子处于失修状态。
- remain in disrepair
- 仍处于失修状态
- The theater remained in disrepair until the city funded its renovation.剧院一直处于失修状态,直到市政府出资翻新。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成dis(不)+ repair(修理),长期不修理,房屋自然就“失修破损”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:building maintenance reports、infrastructure news、property descriptions disrepair 比较常见于正式或书面语境,多用于描述建筑、道路等因维护不善而破损的状态;搭配 fall into disrepair 很常见,口语中使用时也显得比较正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 disrepair (/ˌdɪsrɪˈpɛr/) 同韵的词有 repair、despair、impair、compare,均含 /pɛr/;air、fair 为 /ɛr/,也押韵。注意形似的 disappear (/ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/) 发音为 /pɪr/,与 disrepair 不同,不要混淆。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.