Word · Frequency #14054
disposed
有…倾向的；愿意的
inclined, minded
- 1.
inclined, minded
有倾向的；有意的。
有倾向的；有意的。；愿意；倾向于
In use
She felt disposed to help the new student.
He is not disposed to argue about trivial matters.
The manager was favorably disposed towards the proposal.
be disposed to do sth
She is disposed to help others.
她倾向于帮助别人。
be disposed towards sb/sth
favorably/well disposed表示‘持赞成态度’；ill disposed表示‘有敌意’
He seems favorably disposed towards the proposal.
他似乎对这项提议持赞成态度。
feel disposed to do sth
I don't feel disposed to argue with you.
我不想和你争论。
Common mistakes
He disposed to accept the offer.He was disposed to accept the offer.
‘disposed’是形容词，不能单独作谓语，必须与系动词be连用。中文学习者常因母语‘他愿意’的省略系动词结构而漏掉‘was’。
She is disposed of to help.She is disposed to help.
混淆了‘disposed of’（处理掉）和‘disposed to’（愿意）。‘disposed of’是短语动词，表示丢弃，与意愿无关；表达意愿需用‘disposed to’。
Connections
Collocations
- be disposed to
- 倾向于；有意于
- He seemed disposed to help us.他似乎愿意帮助我们。
- well disposed
- 有好感的；乐于支持的
- The committee is well disposed to the proposal.委员会对这个提案抱有好感。
- ill disposed
- 怀有敌意的；不情愿的
- He was ill disposed toward his rivals.他对对手满怀敌意。
- favorably disposed
- 持赞成态度的；有好感的
- Public opinion is favorably disposed to the new policy.公众舆论对新政策持赞成态度。
- kindly disposed
- 友善的；有同情心的
- She is kindly disposed to stray cats.她对流浪猫很友善。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
拆开记：dis+posed，posed是“摆姿势”。摆好了姿势，就像已准备好，所以be disposed to do就是“倾向于做”。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式演讲、学术写作、官方文件 disposed 作形容词表示“愿意的/有倾向的”时，通常用于较正式或书面场合，如正式演讲、学术写作或官方文件；常与 to 搭配。口语中也可用 willing 或 inclined 表达类似意思。
Grammar Note
常用于表示某人愿意或倾向于做某事，或对某人/某物有某种态度
Pronunciation & Spelling
上述六个词均以 -posed 结尾，读音含 /əʊzd/，与 disposed 的重读元音和尾部 /zd/ 押韵。注意不要混淆形近异音词：dispersed /dɪˈspɜːst/、dismissed /dɪsˈmɪst/、disused /dɪsˈjuːzd/，它们的元音或尾音不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.