Word · Frequency #3990
dismissal
免职,解雇
核心释义
常指因工作表现或行为问题被开除
the act of removing someone from their job or position
- 1.
遣散某人的行为。
The act of sending someone away.
- 2.
未经审判而终结案件的裁决
a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial
- 3.
解除职务;被解雇或被剥夺职位的事实或过程。
Deprivation of office; the fact or process of being fired from employment or stripped of rank.
- 4.
解雇通知
official notice that you have been fired from your job
- 5.
关于此类行为的书面或口头声明。
A written or spoken statement of such an act.
- 6.
准许离开;遣散
permission to go; the sending away of someone
- 7.
解除拘禁;释放。
Release from confinement; liberation.
- 8.
不再考虑;将某事或某人从脑海中排除。
Removal from consideration; putting something out of one's mind, mentally disregarding something or someone.
- 9.
法律程序或其中提出的索赔或指控的驳回。
The rejection of a legal proceeding, or a claim or charge made therein.
- 10.
击球手出局的事件;一个小门。
The event of a batsman getting out; a wicket.
- 11.
宗教仪式结束时牧师或神职人员说的最后祝福。
The final blessing said by a priest or minister at the end of a religious service.
驳回诉讼;遣散某人的行为。;未经审判而终结案件的裁决;解除职务;被解雇或被剥夺职位的事实或过程。;解雇通知
用法In use
After several warnings, the employee faced dismissal.
用法提示:不可数名词,表示被解雇这一行为。
The judge ordered the dismissal of the case due to lack of evidence.
用法提示:不可数名词,表示驳回诉讼。
His dismissal from the company came as a shock to everyone.
用法提示:不可数名词,表示免职,常与from搭配。
dismissal from noun
N 表示被解雇或免职的来源(组织、职位等)。
His dismissal from the company was unexpected.
他被公司解雇出乎意料。
dismissal of noun
N 可以是法律案件、提议或人员。表示驳回或解雇的对象。
The dismissal of the lawsuit was appealed.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wrongful dismissal
- 非法解雇
- He sued his employer for wrongful dismissal.他起诉雇主非法解雇。
- summary dismissal
- 即决解雇
- The employee was given a summary dismissal for gross misconduct.该员工因严重不当行为被即决解雇。
- dismissal of a case
- 案件驳回
- The judge ordered the dismissal of the case for lack of evidence.法官以证据不足为由命令驳回案件。
- appeal against dismissal
- 对解雇的上诉
- He filed an appeal against his dismissal.他对解雇提出了上诉。
- constructive dismissal
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象老板说‘You are dismissed’,你被dis(赶走),miss(想念)工作,al(所有)结束。
语境与语域Context & Register
义项一(解雇):register: formal; contexts: 职场、管理、法律; note_zh: 通常用于正式书面语,指从职位上免除。义项二(驳回诉讼):register: legal; contexts: 法庭、法律文书; note_zh: 多用于法律语境,指法院驳回起诉或上诉。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数或不可数名词;常用搭配:dismissal from(从…解雇),dismissal of(驳回、解雇)
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the ending sound /ɪsəl/ and rhyme with 'dismissal'. 'Missile' is given in its US pronunciation; UK /ˈmɪsaɪl/ does not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.