Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #11359
dislodge
使移开；使移动
remove or force out from a position
- 1.
To remove or force out from a position or dwelling previously occupied.
从先前占据的位置或住所移出或逐出。
- 2.
To move or go from a dwelling or former position.
离开住所或原先的位置。
- 3.
To force out of a secure or settled position.
使离开稳固或固定的位置。
逐出；驱逐；从先前占据的位置或住所移出或逐出。；离开住所或原先的位置。；使离开稳固或固定的位置。；逐出
In use
She used a screwdriver to dislodge the coin that was jammed in the vending machine.
The truck hit the curb and dislodged a large stone from the roadside wall.
He dislodged the broken branch by pulling it hard, then threw it aside.
vt. dislodge sth (from sth)
及物动词用法：使某物从固定位置移开或脱落；也用于比喻，如 dislodge sb from power（使某人下台）。
The blast dislodged a tile from the roof.
爆炸震掉了屋顶上的一块瓦片。
vi. dislodge from sth
不及物动词用法：某物自行脱离原位置，通常与 from 连用。
The cap dislodged from the bottle and fell to the floor.
瓶盖从瓶子上脱落，掉到了地上。
Verb forms
base dislodge · third person dislodges · -ing dislodging · past dislodged · past participle dislodged
Connections
Collocations
- dislodge a clot
- 使血块脱落
- The procedure is designed to dislodge a clot from the blocked vessel.该手术旨在使血块从堵塞的血管中脱落。
- dislodge a blockage
- 清除堵塞
- A plunger can help dislodge a blockage in the toilet.皮搋子有助于疏通马桶里的堵塞。
- dislodge a kidney stone
- 使肾结石移位
- The doctor suggested an exercise to help dislodge a kidney stone.医生建议做一种运动来帮助肾结石移位。
- dislodge a government from power
- 使政府下台
- The protest movement aimed to dislodge a government from power.这场抗议运动旨在使政府下台。
- dislodge a tenant
- 驱逐房客
- The landlord cannot legally dislodge a tenant without due notice.房东未经适当通知不得合法驱逐房客。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象东西卡在小木屋（lodge）的门缝里，dis-表示“分开/去掉”，用力一撬就把它弄出来了。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：formal writing、medical/technical writing、everyday physical description 该词通常用于较正式的书面或技术性语境，但也可出现在日常描述中，正式程度因场景而异。多用作及物动词，表示“使移开/使移动”；不及物用法（“离开原位”）较少见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 dislodge 押韵的有 lodge 和 dodge（/ɒdʒ/）。注意 ledge、badge、judge 虽以 -dge 结尾，但元音分别为 /e/、/æ/、/ʌ/，并不押韵；disclose 虽有前缀 dis-，但读音和结尾不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.