Word · Frequency #24413
dislocated
脱臼的;脱位的
核心释义
形容词用法,指关节脱位(如脱臼的肩膀)
separated at the joint
- 1.
错位的;不在通常位置的。
Out of place; in a place other than is usual.
- 2.
断开的;分离的。
Disconnected.
错位的;不在通常位置的。;断开的;分离的。;移位的;离位的;脱位的
用法In use
She went to the emergency room because her dislocated finger was swollen.
用法提示:dislocated 作定语,修饰 finger,表示‘脱臼的’。
His shoulder was dislocated after he fell on the ice, and he couldn't lift his arm.
用法提示:dislocated 作表语,描述 shoulder 的状态,意为‘脱位的’。
The coach suspected a dislocated knee and told the player to stay still.
用法提示:dislocated 修饰 knee,作定语,表示‘脱臼的’。
be dislocated
此处 dislocated 是形容词,表示关节脱位后的状态;也可视为被动结构,但通常指状态而非动作。
His shoulder is dislocated.
他的肩膀脱臼了。
a dislocated + noun
dislocated 放在名词前作定语,常修饰关节等身体部位。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dislocated shoulder
- 肩膀脱臼;肩关节脱位
- He fell off his bike and suffered a dislocated shoulder.他从自行车上摔下来,肩膀脱臼了。
- dislocated finger
- 手指脱位;手指脱臼
- The doctor gently pushed her dislocated finger back into place.医生轻轻地将她脱位的手指复位。
- dislocated joint
- 关节脱位
- A dislocated joint should be treated by a doctor as soon as possible.关节脱位应尽快由医生处理。
- dislocated hip
- 髋关节脱位
- The baby was born with a dislocated hip.这个婴儿出生时髋关节脱位。
- dislocated elbow
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:dis-(分开)+ locate(定位)→ 骨头离开原本的位置,就是脱臼。想象肩膀摔得“离开定位”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:clinical examination、first aid manual、sports injury report dislocated 作形容词时多用于医学、急救或运动损伤场景,指关节或骨头脱位,属于中性标准用词;除非描述伤病,日常口语中较少用到。
语法说明Grammar Note
形容词义和动词义词性不同,选择释义时需注意。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
dislocated /ˈdɪsləkeɪtɪd/ 没有常见同韵词。located、relocated、allocated 共用 located 这一拼写块,但重读元音不同(如 /oʊ/ 和 /ɪ/);dedicated、complicated、indicated 只共用 -cated 拼写和近似的 /keɪtɪd/ 结尾,但各自的重读元音也不同。这些词都是形近音异,不是同韵词。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.